. A manual of zoology. Zoology. Fig. .532. Fig. .> Fig. .532.—Left, Erax hdntanli, robber fly ; right, antenna of Muscid sliowing arista at a. Fig. ^i3.~Gantrophilus equi,* bot fly. (From Hajek.) 7i, halteres. living in decaying substances or parasitic in other animals. The Mus- include the house flies (Ifitsca doinestica * and other species), the blow fly (Calliphora vomitoria *), and the flesh fly (Harcophaya carnaria*), which is viviparous. The , or robber flies, prey on other insects, as do some of the Syrphid^ : Eristalis* of this family has an aquatic 'rat- tailed la


. A manual of zoology. Zoology. Fig. .532. Fig. .> Fig. .532.—Left, Erax hdntanli, robber fly ; right, antenna of Muscid sliowing arista at a. Fig. ^i3.~Gantrophilus equi,* bot fly. (From Hajek.) 7i, halteres. living in decaying substances or parasitic in other animals. The Mus- include the house flies (Ifitsca doinestica * and other species), the blow fly (Calliphora vomitoria *), and the flesh fly (Harcophaya carnaria*), which is viviparous. The , or robber flies, prey on other insects, as do some of the Syrphid^ : Eristalis* of this family has an aquatic 'rat- tailed larva,' one end being drawn out into a long breathing tube. ffisTRiD^E, bot flies ; the larvas always parasitic ; those of the sheep bot {(Estrus ovis") in the frontal sinuses of the sheep, causing the disease called ' staggers' ; those of the ox warble (Hijpoderma Uneata *) just beneath the skin of cattle ; those of the horse {Oastrophilus equi* fig. 533) in the stomach of the horse. In the tropics Dermatohia noxialis lives as a larva in the human skin. Sab Order IV. PUPIPAKA. Very active, often wingless forms living as parasites on mammals and insects; larval development inside tlie mother; pupation occurring soon after birth. 3felopjhagus ovlmis* sheep tick ; Braula caca* bee louse. Order X. Aphaniptera (Siphonaptera). In spite of the lack of wings the fleas are closely related to the Diptera, since they liave doubtless descended from winged forms, as is shown by the fact that tliey liav liolometabolous development. The larva?, long and footless, live in decaying wood or dust in cracks in the. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Hertwig, Richard, 1850-1937; Kingsley, J. S. (John Sterling), 1854-1929. New York, H. Holt and Company


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectzoology, bookyear1902