Forest trees of the Pacific slope . desert mountains of southeastern Californiaand Nevada it endures combined moisture and heat from February to May, extremedrought from .Tune to November, and extreme cold from December to .January. Tolerance.—Very intolerant throughout life ; but seedlings appear to grow faster ifprotected for several years from hot winds. Reproduction.—Bears seed abundantly about every year. Wingless seeds fall neartree. Largely eaten by birds and s(iuirrels and collected by Indians and whites for soil best seed bed. Reproduction usually very open or scattered—n


Forest trees of the Pacific slope . desert mountains of southeastern Californiaand Nevada it endures combined moisture and heat from February to May, extremedrought from .Tune to November, and extreme cold from December to .January. Tolerance.—Very intolerant throughout life ; but seedlings appear to grow faster ifprotected for several years from hot winds. Reproduction.—Bears seed abundantly about every year. Wingless seeds fall neartree. Largely eaten by birds and s(iuirrels and collected by Indians and whites for soil best seed bed. Reproduction usually very open or scattered—never dense. Bristle-cone us aristata Engelmann. DISTINGUISHIXC; CHARACTERISTICS. Bristle-cone pine, an alpine species, and only a straggler in the Pacific country,is known in the field as fox-tail pine and hickory pine. I)ut since these FOREST TREES OF THE PACIFIC SLOPE. names are applied also to other species it is hoped that the more appropriateuame, Iiristle-coue pine. may replace them. The trunk is usually short,. f Fig. 10.—Pintis aristafn: a, seed. from to .50 feet hi^h and from 12 to 18 inches in diameter, with a ratherwide, bushy crown of long, irregularly upright top limbs, and shorter, drooping FOREST TREES OF THE PACIFIC SLOPE. 39 lower ones. Somewhat larger occasionally. The bark of old trunks is a dullreddish brown and is rather shallowly furrowed, the main flat ridges irregu-larly connected by narrower slanting divisions, whereas the limbs, as well asthe trunks of small trees, are smooth and chalky-white. The deep green foliageis densely clustered at the ends of the twigs, the needles seeming to be presseddown ; in this respect closely resembling the true fox-tail pine. Five leaves,about 1^ to IJ inches long, are borne in a cluster (fig. 10). Leaves of eachseasons growth persist approximately twelve to foiuteen years. Ripe cones,matured at the end of the second season, are from 2^ to about 34 inches long,deep chocolate brown with a purplish ti


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectforestsandforestry