![](http://www.alamy.com/thumbs/6/3DBC1D5E-361C-43E0-8AFC-E0F5FCA21ABD/MG5JK9.jpg)
Maria Theresa and the Hungarian Parliament, triumphantly holding her son Joseph, before the diet of Hungary, Pressburg, September 1741
From an original illustration Cassell's Illustrated History of England pub 1906. After Laslett John Pott (1837–1898). Info from wiki: Maria Theresa Walburga Amalia Christina was the only female ruler of the Habsburg dominions and the last of the House of Habsburg. She was the sovereign of Austria, Hungary, Croatia, Bohemia, Transylvania, Mantua, Milan, Lodomeria and Galicia, the Austrian Netherlands and Parma. By marriage, she was Duchess of Lorraine, Grand Duchess of Tuscany and Holy Roman Empress. Contrary to all expectations, a significant amount of support for the young Queen came from Hungary.[76] Her coronation as queen of Hungary took place in St. Martin's Cathedral, Pressburg on 25 June 1741 after she had spent months honing the equestrian skills necessary for the ceremony and negotiating with the Diet. To appease those who considered her gender to be a serious obstacle, Maria Theresa assumed masculine titles. Thus, in nomenclature, Maria Theresa was archduke and king; normally, however, she was styled as queen. By July, attempts at conciliation had completely collapsed. Maria Theresa's ally, the Elector of Saxony, now became her enemy,[78] and George II declared the Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg to be neutral.[79] The Queen was once again in need of help from Hungary. In order to obtain it, she granted favours to the Hungarian noblemen and flattered them without conceding to all of their demands. She had already won their support when she appeared in Pressburg in September 1741, hoping to persuade the Diet to call a mass conscription and recognise Francis Stephen as co-ruler. Upon achieving both goals, she showed her gift for theatrical displays by triumphantly holding her son and heir, Joseph, before the Diet, thereby gaining sympathy of the noblemen.
Size: 3371px × 4852px
Photo credit: © Historical Images Archive / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: 1741, amalia, austria, austrian, bohemia, christina, croatia, defended, diet, dominions, empress, engraving, female, galicia, habsburg, holding, holy, house, hungarian, hungary, illustration, image, joseph, lodomeria, mantua, maria, milan, netherlands, parliament, parma, picture, pressburg, queen, roman, rule, ruler, september, son, sovereign, succession, supporters, theresa, transylvania, triumphantly, walburga, war