Facade of the Roman birth house (mammisi) with low reliefs of the Roman emperor Trajan at the Dendera Temple complex in Upper Egypt
The Dendera Temple complex (Ancient Egyptian: Iunet or Tantere; the 19th-century English spelling in most sources, including Belzoni, was Tentyra; also spelled Denderah is located about kilometres ( mi) south-east of Dendera, Egypt. It is one of the best-preserved temple complexes of ancient Egypt. The area was used as the sixth nome of Upper Egypt, south of Abydos. The entirety of the complex is surrounded by a sizable mudbrick wall. Dendera, an oasis on the banks of the Nile, was inhabited by thousands at its peak. Due to its massive size, the structures throughout the complex were constructed over many eras, such as the Middle Kingdom, the Ptolemaic Era, and the period characterized by Roman provincial rule. There is evidence that there was an even earlier building on this site, circa 2250 , which could have begun during the reign of Pepi I and completed during the reign of his son, Merenre Nemtyemsaf I. Evidence also exists of a temple in the Eighteenth Dynasty (ca. 1500 BC). The earliest extant (surviving) building in the compound today is the mammisi raised by Nectanebo II – last of the native pharaohs (360–343 BC).
Size: 5760px × 3840px
Location: Dendera Temple complex, Qena, Egypt, Africa
Photo credit: © DE ROCKER / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: africa, african, ancient, archaeological, archaeology, attraction, bas-relief, birth, birth-house, birthhouse, birthing, birthouse, blue, cartouche, chapel, colonnade, columns, complex, cultural, dendera, denderah, egypt, egyptian, emperor, era, facade, gods, hieroglyphs, historical, history, house, iunet, kingdom, landmark, mammisi, memorial, middle, monument, offering, pharaoh, pillars, provincial, ptolemaic, qena, relief, religion, religious, roman, rule, site, sky, sunny, tantere, temple, tentyra, tourist, trajan, upper, visitor
