. Economic entomology for the . The vaporer moth, Sotolophus leucostigma.—a, wingless female on her egg-mass ; b, young larva ; c, female, d, male pupa ; e, male moth. body, rather short legs, small head, and very short antennae. Neither of the sexes are capable of feeding, and as soon as the male has found the female, oviposition begins. The eggs are deposited upon the cocoon from which the female emerged, and as laid they are covered with a snow-white, frothy mass which hardens almost immediately into a brittle material that serves as a protection. The first brood of moths appears a


. Economic entomology for the . The vaporer moth, Sotolophus leucostigma.—a, wingless female on her egg-mass ; b, young larva ; c, female, d, male pupa ; e, male moth. body, rather short legs, small head, and very short antennae. Neither of the sexes are capable of feeding, and as soon as the male has found the female, oviposition begins. The eggs are deposited upon the cocoon from which the female emerged, and as laid they are covered with a snow-white, frothy mass which hardens almost immediately into a brittle material that serves as a protection. The first brood of moths appears about midsum- mer, and from the eggs then laid the little caterpillars hatch in a few days ; these in turn become adult in fall, and eggs then laid remain throughout the winter, the prominent white masses soon turning gray and dirty, and hardly conspicuous on the trees or other surroundings to which they are attached. In the more northern States there is a single brood only. These insects when troublesome to shade-trees are easily dealt with : if all the egg- masses are removed and destroyed during the winter, the tree will remain clean during the ensuing summer, provided caterpillars


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Keywords: ., bo, bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, bookpublishernp, bookyear1896