One-horned Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) grazing in Chitwan National Park Nepal Asia Vertical 93270_Nepal-Rhinoceros


The Indian Rhinoceros or the Great One-horned Rhinoceros or the Asian One-horned Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) is a large mammal primarily found in north-eastern India, Nepal and parts of Bhutan. It is confined to the tall grasslands and forests in the foothills of the Himalayas. It was the first rhinoceros known to Europeans. Rhinoceros from the Greek, "rhino" meaning nose and "ceros" meaning horn. In size it is equal to that of the white rhino in Africa; together they are the largest of all rhino species. Fully grown males are larger than females in the wild, weighing from 2200- 3000 kg. Female Indian rhinos weigh about 1600 kg. The Indian Rhino is from to 2 m tall and can be up to 4m long. The record-sized specimen of this rhino was approximately 3500 kg. The Great One-Horned Rhinoceros has a single horn; The horn, like human fingernails, is pure keratin and starts to show after about 6 years. In most adults the horn reaches a length of about 25 centimeters, but have been recorded up to centimeters in length. The nasal horn curves backwards from the nose. It is naturally black. This prehistoric-looking rhinoceros has thick, silver-brown skin which becomes pinkish near the large skin folds that cover its body. Males develop thick neck-folds. Its upper legs and shoulders are covered in wart-like bumps. It has very little body hair, aside from eyelashes, ear-fringes and tail-brush.


Size: 3744px × 5616px
Location: Chitwan National Park Nepal Asia
Photo credit: © DV Wildlife / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

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