. 'Ventures among the Arabs in desert, tent and town; thirteen years of pioneer missionary life with the Ishma-elites of Moab, Edom and Arabia . citadel of defence. In these rocks,reaching many hundred feet in height, are cutmany of the dwellings and sepulchres of itsformer inhabitants, fully justifying their beingcompared to eagles nests. Silence and ob-scurity hung over the ruins of this rock-hewncity for ages, until they were brought to lightby Burckhardt early in the nineteenth century,and later by Laborde and Robinson. Thewriter has six times visited these interestingruins, no doubt break
. 'Ventures among the Arabs in desert, tent and town; thirteen years of pioneer missionary life with the Ishma-elites of Moab, Edom and Arabia . citadel of defence. In these rocks,reaching many hundred feet in height, are cutmany of the dwellings and sepulchres of itsformer inhabitants, fully justifying their beingcompared to eagles nests. Silence and ob-scurity hung over the ruins of this rock-hewncity for ages, until they were brought to lightby Burckhardt early in the nineteenth century,and later by Laborde and Robinson. Thewriter has six times visited these interestingruins, no doubt breaking any record concern-ing visits to Petra. The Edomites were in all ages hostile tothe Hebrews; hence, by a figure of speech, theenemies of the true Israel of God are designatedEdomites. 2. The Moabites. The land inhabited bythe descendants of the eldest son of Lot ison the east of Jordan and the Dead Sea; itshistory is very closely connected with the chil-dren of Israel. The people formed a powerfultribe, though too feeble to offer resistance to theprogress of the Hebrews when on their way toCanaan. They, however, succeeded, conjointly. PHOTOGRAPH BY PHAROAHS TREASURY, THE MASTERPIECE OF EDOM This temple is cut from the rock, which is of rose-pink color. It is over eighty feet high,and more than two thousand years old. It contains three chambers, one thirty-five feetsquare, and two twenty-five feet square. Its sheltered position has preserved the elegantcarving from destruction by the weather. The Arabs call this temple the treasury ofPharoah. No one knows for what purpose this elaborate excavation was used. ARABIA IN ITS RELATION TO THE BIBLE 287 with the Midianites, in enticing the children ofIsrael into idolatry and sin (Num. xxv). Theircapital city was Ar, or Rabbath Moab, on thesouth side of the great gorge of Mojeb, throughwhich flows the Arnon. By the Greeks it wascalled Areopolis, or the city of Mars. Itsruins are very extensive and fairly well pre-served. Th
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