. The anatomy of the domestic animals. Veterinary anatomy. THE MEDIAL MUSCLES OF THE THIGH 327 Insertion.—(1) The posterior surface of the femur from the level of the third trochanter to the groove for the femoral vessels; (2) the medial epicondyle of the femur and the medial ligament of the stifle joint. Action.—To adduct the limb and extend the hip joint. It also rotates the fe- mur inward. Structure.—It is almost entireh- fleshy, and is composed of parallel bundles Psoas minor Sartorius {origin} Iliopsoas Tensor fascia' laim Rectus fcnioris. Vastus 7nedialis Patella Middle patellar ligament
. The anatomy of the domestic animals. Veterinary anatomy. THE MEDIAL MUSCLES OF THE THIGH 327 Insertion.—(1) The posterior surface of the femur from the level of the third trochanter to the groove for the femoral vessels; (2) the medial epicondyle of the femur and the medial ligament of the stifle joint. Action.—To adduct the limb and extend the hip joint. It also rotates the fe- mur inward. Structure.—It is almost entireh- fleshy, and is composed of parallel bundles Psoas minor Sartorius {origin} Iliopsoas Tensor fascia' laim Rectus fcnioris. Vastus 7nedialis Patella Middle patellar ligament Medial patellar ligament Tendon of sartorius (cut) •"'^^^ Tendon of gracilis (cut) Tibial insertion of semitetidinosus Sent imemhranosTiS Adductor Sem itendinosus Medial head of gnstroc- nemiiis Tibial nerve Fig. 288.—Muscles of Pelvis an-d Thigh ok 11mk~l, Kpjit Side; Medial View. Figure represents deeper dissection of specimen sliowu in preceding figure. 1, Tendon of insertion of psoas minor: 2. lumbo-sacral plexus; .3, 3'. heai^s of obturator internus; 4, sacro-coccy- geus ventralis; 5, coccygeus; 6, retractor ani (origin); 7, sacro-sciatic ligament; 8, lesser sciatic foramen; 9, femoral nerve; 10, femoral vessels; H. 11, pectineus: 12, accessor>' ligament; 13, external pudic vein; 14, pubis; 15, femoro- pateltar joint capsule; 16, distal end of femur; 17, medial meniscus; 18, medial ligament of stifle joint; 19, medial femoro-patellar ligament. united rather loosely. It is usually possible to separate from the principal mass a small anterior short part,' which is inserted into the femur behind the pectineus. The principal mass- is perforated just below the insertion of the pectineus by an opening for the femoral vessels (hiatus adductorius), and is thus divided into two 1 This has been termed by various authors the adductor parvus or brevis. - Termed by various authors the adductor magnus or Please note that these images are extracted from scanne
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Keywords: ., bo, bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectveterinaryanatomy