Diseases of crop-plants in the Diseases of crop-plants in the Lesser Antilles diseasesofcroppl00nowe Year: 1923 DISEASES OF SUGAR CANE 313 represents a flowering shoot, is at first covered by a silvery white sheath, which soon ruptures, exposing the spores as a dense mass of black dust. Direct infection by spores appears to take place at the nodes, and sets containing the mycelium give rise to infected plants. The spores germinate in water or moist soil and give rise to sporidia, which develop yeast-like budding cells. Fig. 126 UsTiLAGO Sacchari From Wakker & Wmt SCHIZOPHYLLUM ROT. The co


Diseases of crop-plants in the Diseases of crop-plants in the Lesser Antilles diseasesofcroppl00nowe Year: 1923 DISEASES OF SUGAR CANE 313 represents a flowering shoot, is at first covered by a silvery white sheath, which soon ruptures, exposing the spores as a dense mass of black dust. Direct infection by spores appears to take place at the nodes, and sets containing the mycelium give rise to infected plants. The spores germinate in water or moist soil and give rise to sporidia, which develop yeast-like budding cells. Fig. 126 UsTiLAGO Sacchari From Wakker & Wmt SCHIZOPHYLLUM ROT. The conspicuous fungus Schizophyllum commune, Fries., is everywhere common on dead cane as on various dead branches, bark and other vegetable material. It is sometimes seen on standing cane, especially the dried or half-dried stalks met with in reaping and known as ' rotten cane.' There is no reason to beUeve that it ever occurs apart from previous serious injury by borers or by other fungi, except perhaps on cane very much over-ripe and beginning to dry up by reason of age.


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