. The anatomy of the domestic animals. Veterinary anatomy. /08 THE BLOOD-VASCULAR SYSTEM OF THE OX (1) The pharyngeal artery (A. palatina ascendens) goes to the phannix and soft pahite; it nia\- arise fruiii the external carotid. (2) Muscular branches go chiefly to the ventral straight muscles of the head and supi^ly twigs to the atlanto-occipital joint. (3) The condyloid artery into the craniiun through the anterior foramen in the condyloid fossa, and joins the vertebral in the formation of the rete mirabile about the pituitary gland. Before entering the cranium it gives off a branch


. The anatomy of the domestic animals. Veterinary anatomy. /08 THE BLOOD-VASCULAR SYSTEM OF THE OX (1) The pharyngeal artery (A. palatina ascendens) goes to the phannix and soft pahite; it nia\- arise fruiii the external carotid. (2) Muscular branches go chiefly to the ventral straight muscles of the head and supi^ly twigs to the atlanto-occipital joint. (3) The condyloid artery into the craniiun through the anterior foramen in the condyloid fossa, and joins the vertebral in the formation of the rete mirabile about the pituitary gland. Before entering the cranium it gives off a branch to the pharyngeal lymph glands and the middle meningeal artery; the latter passes. Fig. 593.—Schema of Chief Arteries of Head of Cow. 7, Common carotid artery; .2, thyro-laryngeal; 5, thyroid; 4i larj'n&eal; 5, pharyngeal: 5, occipital; 7, condyloid; 5, middle meningeal; 5, pharyngeal: iO, external maxillary: 11, lingual; i5, sublingual; i3, superior labial; /4f in* ternal maxillary: i5, masseteric; 16, inferior alveolar; 17, buccinator; IS, great palatine; 19, sphenopalatine; SO, posterior auricular; .Si, superficial temporal: ;?;?, posterior meningeal: .95, anterior auricular: ^.j, artery to corium of horn; :?J, deep temporal; 5^, arteries to rete mirabile; .37, frontal; ^5, malar; ^5', dorsal nasal continuation of malax; 29, infraorbital; 29', lateral nasal continuation oi 29. through the foramen lacerum. Another branch enters the temporal canal and gives twigs to the temporalis muscle and the nnicous membrane of the frontal sinus. A muscular branch emerges from the interverteliral foramen of the atlas. A diploic branch goes into the occipital condyle and stiuama, and emits twigs to the occipital muscles. 2. The external maxillary artery is smaller than that of the horse, but pursues a .similar course.' It gives off several branches to the parotid and mandibular glands. The lingual artery is large, and often arises separately from the common ' In the sheep the artery c


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Keywords: ., bo, bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectveterinaryanatomy