The human body A beginner's text-book of anatomy, physiology and hygiene .. . division of the ventral cavity sep- in the body, havins: between them crated by the diaphragm, d. a, - ^ the enlarged upper end of the dor- the row of bones e e; these bones -! ^^^Se Twt nfrrowept^together form the back-bone or °^i*1 ^°rT^JfrthepTtftio^ r^j.:..^ TU^ ^U«,^K^*. Z? /^ :.^ formed by the back-bone between Spine. Ihe chamber, B, C, m the ventral and dorsal cavities. /, r ^r^uuiu • 1- t^^ nose. 0, the mouth. /, the iront 01 the back-bone is much lungs; the tube leading down to . , . , - them is the windpipe


The human body A beginner's text-book of anatomy, physiology and hygiene .. . division of the ventral cavity sep- in the body, havins: between them crated by the diaphragm, d. a, - ^ the enlarged upper end of the dor- the row of bones e e; these bones -! ^^^Se Twt nfrrowept^together form the back-bone or °^i*1 ^°rT^JfrthepTtftio^ r^j.:..^ TU^ ^U«,^K^*. Z? /^ :.^ formed by the back-bone between Spine. Ihe chamber, B, C, m the ventral and dorsal cavities. /, r ^r^uuiu • 1- t^^ nose. 0, the mouth. /, the iront 01 the back-bone is much lungs; the tube leading down to . , . , - them is the windpipe. ^, the the larger; it is named the zfen- heart, y, the stomach; the tube leading down to it is the gullet;tral cavity. The other chamber, the tube passing from the stomach to the lower end of the trunk is thea, a\ is the dorsal cavity. intestine. k, a kidney. s, the -^ sympathetic nervous system. 8. How does the plan on which a watch is made compare with thaton which the body is constructed ? In a human body cut down themiddle what chief divisions would you find ?. 6 THORAX AND ABDOMEN. 9. The Ventral Cavity, as you perceive in the fig-ure, does not reach up into the neck or head. Itexists only in the trunk of the body, and is dividedinto an upper story, B^ the chest or thorax^ and alower story, C, the abdomen^ by a partition, d^ whichforms the floor of the thorax and the ceiling of the ab-domen. This partition is the diaphragin. How far inyour own body the chest-cavity extends you can find outpretty accurately by beginning at the bottom of the neckand feeling down along the middle of the front of yourtrunk till you feel no more bones through the skin:that level marks the bottom of the thorax. 10. Contents of the Thorax.—On Fig. i you will also seethat the mouth, o^ and the nose, /, join behind, and thatfrom the place of meeting two tubes run down the front one of these tubes is the windpipe or trachea;after entering the thorax it ends in the lungs^ I. In thet


Size: 953px × 2623px
Photo credit: © The Reading Room / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1, booksubjectphysiology, bookyear1884