. The missions and missionaries of California. 1732 Masariegos, Franc. M. 1740 Mayorga, Julian 1707 1736 Minutili, Italian 1702 1705 Mugazabal, Julian .... Spaniard 1682 1704 1761 Napoli, Ignacio, Italian 1721 Nascimben, Pedro Mar. Venetian 1745 1750? Neumayer, Karl German 1745 1764 Osorio, Francisco 1725 Peralta, 1709 1711 Piccolo, Franc. Maria. Sicilian 1650 1697 1729 Retz, Jorge German 1717 1751 1768 Rotea, Jose Marianne Mexican 1732 1759 1768 Salvatierra, Juan Mar. Italian 1644 1697 1717 Sistiaga, Sebastian Mexican 1684 1718 1756 1747 Sotelo, Manuel Maria.


. The missions and missionaries of California. 1732 Masariegos, Franc. M. 1740 Mayorga, Julian 1707 1736 Minutili, Italian 1702 1705 Mugazabal, Julian .... Spaniard 1682 1704 1761 Napoli, Ignacio, Italian 1721 Nascimben, Pedro Mar. Venetian 1745 1750? Neumayer, Karl German 1745 1764 Osorio, Francisco 1725 Peralta, 1709 1711 Piccolo, Franc. Maria. Sicilian 1650 1697 1729 Retz, Jorge German 1717 1751 1768 Rotea, Jose Marianne Mexican 1732 1759 1768 Salvatierra, Juan Mar. Italian 1644 1697 1717 Sistiaga, Sebastian Mexican 1684 1718 1756 1747 Sotelo, Manuel Maria. Spaniard 1736 1761 Tamaral, Nicolas Spaniard 1687 1717 1734 Taraval, 1700 1730 1763 1750? Tempis, Antonio Austrian 1703 1736 1746 Trujillo, Gaspar 1744 1752 Tuersch, Ignacio Austrian 1733 1762 1768 Ugarte, Juan I Honduras 1660 1700 1730 Ugarte, Pedro 1 .(?) 1704 1710 Ventura, Lucas ! Spaniard 1727 1757 1793 1768 Villavieja, Juan 1 1736 1766 1768 Wagner, Francisco Jav | German 1737 1744 PART FRANCISCAN PERIOD. CHAPTER I. Viceroy de Croix Requests the College of San Fernando to Acceptthe California Missions.—Reluctance and Reasons Therefor.—Father Junipero Serra Heads the Volunteers.—The Fathers atTepic.—The Viceroy Makes a Change.—Palou and Campa Re-monstrate.—Orders Countermanded.—Election of Guardian andDiscretos.—Address to the Viceroy.—The Jaliscans Return fromCalifornia.—Serra and Companions Reach Loreto. WHEN the royal decree expelling the Jesuits from NewSpain had been executed, Viceroy de Croix and In-spector-General Jose de Galvez resolved to place the Califor-nia missions in charge of the Franciscan missionary Collegeof San Fernando x in the city of Mexico. These Fathers, be-• sides preaching among the Mexicans, were conducting fiveIndian missions in the Sierra Gorda. 2 The College could illafford to accept the offer of the viceroy; but, as no reason hadbeen assigned for banishing the Society of Jesus, it may have


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