. Botany for academies and colleges: consisting of plant development and structure from seaweed to clematis. Botany; 1889. 98 ACADEMIC BOTANY. used in aestivation are nearly the same as in venation, there are these exceptions: "We say of the parts of each set—sepal, petal, or lobe— that it is Convolute when it envel- ops all heneath it; petals of Ma g n 0 1 i a, Camellia; Con tor ted (twisted) when one edge over- laps the next beneath it; pet^ als of Mallow (Pig. 13 4), lobes of Moru- ing-Glory; Reduplicate when valvate and doubled back; sepals of Mallow (Kg. 134); Supervolute when plicat


. Botany for academies and colleges: consisting of plant development and structure from seaweed to clematis. Botany; 1889. 98 ACADEMIC BOTANY. used in aestivation are nearly the same as in venation, there are these exceptions: "We say of the parts of each set—sepal, petal, or lobe— that it is Convolute when it envel- ops all heneath it; petals of Ma g n 0 1 i a, Camellia; Con tor ted (twisted) when one edge over- laps the next beneath it; pet^ als of Mallow (Pig. 13 4), lobes of Moru- ing-Glory; Reduplicate when valvate and doubled back; sepals of Mallow (Kg. 134); Supervolute when plicate lobes overlap in a contorted manner; D a- tura, James- town-weed; Vexillary (L. vexillum, ban- ner) when one petal, much larger than the others, is spread over them like a banner, en- closing them ; Pea, Wistaria, etc. 207. Different sestivation in sepals and petals of the same flower is quite frequent, as in the Mallow (Pig. 134). 208. Inflorescence, or Flower-arrangement, relates not only to the flowers on the stem of the plant, but also on the flower-stalk. Plower- buds, like leaf-buds in regard to the stem, are Axillary (Pea, Wis- taria); Terminal (Oleander); Latent; and Adventitious (Fig. 135). One difference must be noted, however: The terminal and axillary leaf-buds continue to grow year by year, developing into stems and branches ; the flower-bud has nothing to do with this vegetative stem- growth ; its sole function is to perform the work of reproduction;. Fia. 133.—Magnolia glauca. A, torus, allowing spirals of scars left by the fallen stamens; pistils in spirals on its apex. B, ripe cone, with sds. hanging by cobwebby white threads. C, seed cut open, showing small embryo, large perispei'm, Urge red aiilenvel- opliig Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Ketchum, Annie Chambe


Size: 1292px × 1934px
Photo credit: © The Book Worm / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, bookpublisher, booksubjectbotany