The native Hawaiian kupukupu fern, which stands under one foot tall and is found on all islands. The non-native species is much larger in size.

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Photo credit: © Tami Kauakea Winston / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: ., aspidium, cordifolia, cordifolium, endemic, erect, fern, ferns, fishbone, green, hawaii, hawaiian, indigenous, kauakea, kupukupu, managed, narrow, native, nephrolepis, nianiau, plants, polypodium, rights, sword, tami, tuberosum, tuberous, winston, ökupukupu