. Diseases of bees. Bees. DIAGNOSING BEE DISEASES IN THE APIAKY 3 sition of the dead brood in the cells, (3) color of the dead brood, (4) consistency of the dead brood in different stages of decay, (5) odor coming from the combs, and (6) odor of dead larvae in different stages of decay. A chart or guide for use in diagnosing diseases of the brood of bees is given in table 1 (p. 22). It should always he kept in mind that more than one hrood dis- ease Tnay he present in a colony. Of first importance at all times is. Figure 1.—Inspecting combs for brood diseases. A convenient way to hold the comb


. Diseases of bees. Bees. DIAGNOSING BEE DISEASES IN THE APIAKY 3 sition of the dead brood in the cells, (3) color of the dead brood, (4) consistency of the dead brood in different stages of decay, (5) odor coming from the combs, and (6) odor of dead larvae in different stages of decay. A chart or guide for use in diagnosing diseases of the brood of bees is given in table 1 (p. 22). It should always he kept in mind that more than one hrood dis- ease Tnay he present in a colony. Of first importance at all times is. Figure 1.—Inspecting combs for brood diseases. A convenient way to hold the comb while looking for dead brood. The arrow indicates the direction of the sun's rays, which should fall on the lower side and bottom of the cells. the early discovery of American foulhrood. When a less serious hrood disease is found, it should he determined whether or not Amer- ican foulhrood also is present. AMERICAN FOULBROOD CAUSE American foulhrood is an infectious disease of the brood of bees caused by a bacterium known as Bacillus larvae. It is the most destructive of the brood diseases, is very infectious, and diseased col- onies practically always die. This bacterium causes the death of larvae and pupae by its growth and multiplication within the stomach. It also causes a typical decay of the dead brood. B. lar- vae resists drying, the action of chemicals, both high and low tem- peratures, and the dehydrating action of honey; consequently Amer- ican foulhrood cannot be treated successfully except by burning the infected combs and Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original


Size: 1835px × 1362px
Photo credit: © The Book Worm / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, bookpublisher, booksubjectbees