Manual of pathology : including bacteriology, the technic of postmortems, and methods of pathologic research . ney.—It is necessary to consider theseconditions together, as malformed kidneysare not, as a rule, in their normal positions. Abnormalities in form or position of the kidney are not infrequent. Thecommonest of all malpositions is that known as movable kidney, which isCragin, Amer. Jour, of July. 189S. Blumer, Albany Med. An-nals. 1901. PrcindLsberger, Wien. klin. Rundschau, March 31. , Monatsberichte d. Urologie, Bd. ix, H. 7, p. 445- Hohmeier. Geb. u


Manual of pathology : including bacteriology, the technic of postmortems, and methods of pathologic research . ney.—It is necessary to consider theseconditions together, as malformed kidneysare not, as a rule, in their normal positions. Abnormalities in form or position of the kidney are not infrequent. Thecommonest of all malpositions is that known as movable kidney, which isCragin, Amer. Jour, of July. 189S. Blumer, Albany Med. An-nals. 1901. PrcindLsberger, Wien. klin. Rundschau, March 31. , Monatsberichte d. Urologie, Bd. ix, H. 7, p. 445- Hohmeier. Geb. u. Gyn., vol. 51. No. 3. Rorie, Brit. Med. April 27. iqoi. Jour, of Med. Sci., March, 1Q03. Morris, Surgical Diseases of theKidnev and Ureter, iqoi. Horton, Northwest Medicine, April. 1903, p. , Annal. des Mai. Genito-Urin., vol. xxi. No. 23. Moore, Jour, ofAnat. and Phys., London. IQ03, vol. xxxviii, p. 09 Hamann. Jour, of , June, 1902, vol. viii. p. 125. Obemdorfer, Miinch. mcd. 10. 1003, p. 426. Ent^stron. Zeit. f. klin. 1003. vol. 49- Tail-. Fio. 311.—DiACK \« K ii ion Supply toKidney.—(Rindfleifch.) b. .Xrtery at the corticomcdulJary line, thesame as s n figure 310. c, c. Blootl-vessels upward to SlalpiKhiantufts in the cnrtex. d. Blood-vesiielsfKissing downward into medulla. Thediagram also shows the pyramiils ofthe , between which .ire thelab>Tinths cnnlaininjj the Malpighiantufts and convoluted tubules. 630 SPECIAL PATHOLOGY. generally an acquired condition, although authorities are agreed that theorgan may be more movable than normal even at birth. Morriss statis-tics show that horseshoe kidney occurs about once in 1000 cases; absence,extreme atrophy, or dwarfing of one kidney, once in 2650 cases Thetypic sohtary organ resulting from fusion of two kidneys is found oncein 16,000 postmortems. A single kidney is more frequent. Accordingto Winter,^ seven such organs have been remove


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