. The structure and classification of birds . Fig. 58.—Megalcsma (aftekGarbod). Fig. 59.—A Passeeine Foot(after Gaebod). arises from the bones of the metatarsus, the others from thelong tendons. We shall commence with the first set. Th-e fleosor hallucis- brevis is often {Palamedea, Aceros)composed of two distinct muscles with separate tendonsand insertions oA to the first digit. Flexor {adductor) digiti II. is inserted on to the medianside of the baise of first phalanx of digit II. Flexor (adductor) digiti IV. arises near to the last, andhas a similar relation to the basal phalanx of digit IV


. The structure and classification of birds . Fig. 58.—Megalcsma (aftekGarbod). Fig. 59.—A Passeeine Foot(after Gaebod). arises from the bones of the metatarsus, the others from thelong tendons. We shall commence with the first set. Th-e fleosor hallucis- brevis is often {Palamedea, Aceros)composed of two distinct muscles with separate tendonsand insertions oA to the first digit. Flexor {adductor) digiti II. is inserted on to the medianside of the baise of first phalanx of digit II. Flexor (adductor) digiti IV. arises near to the last, andhas a similar relation to the basal phalanx of digit IV. MUSCLES OF THE HIND LIMB 103 Flexor secundus (adductor) digiti IV. is a muscle whichappears to be generally absent ( Giconia), and is not,according to Gabow, mentioned by authors. It is presentin Rhea and Bucorvus. The last-named muscle may be the equivalent of thefirst of the two short flexors which arise from the deep longflexor tendons. Of these there are two. (1) Mitchell has described in Opisthocomus a muscularslip which leave


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectbirds, bookyear1898