. Modern mechanism, exhibiting the latest progress in machines, motors, and the transmission of power, being a supplementary volume to Appletons' cyclopaedia of applied mechanics . suspended severalfeet from the ground, connected witli a source of electricity placed at some convenient placeat or near the course of the track, and traversed by an electro-locomotive whicii derives itsmotive power electricallv from the track, draws a number ot small holders of freight orpassengers and is controlled, as to its motion, from a place or places other than itselt. Unthe telpher line built at Weston, Eng


. Modern mechanism, exhibiting the latest progress in machines, motors, and the transmission of power, being a supplementary volume to Appletons' cyclopaedia of applied mechanics . suspended severalfeet from the ground, connected witli a source of electricity placed at some convenient placeat or near the course of the track, and traversed by an electro-locomotive whicii derives itsmotive power electricallv from the track, draws a number ot small holders of freight orpassengers and is controlled, as to its motion, from a place or places other than itselt. Unthe telpher line built at Weston, England, the wire is five-eighths of an inch m diameter. 730 KAILKOAD. ELECTRIC. The load is carried in seven skips, the first being seen in Pig. 25. About half a ton can beput into each skip and a speed obtained of six miles an hour. The principle of the systemof telpherage is l)est shown forth in a commercial line that was put into operation at , to carry clay from a pit to the Glynde railway siding, whence it was delivered intotrucks and takenbv rail to its ultimate destination. Data of Electric Railway Construction and Maintenance.—The electric railroads of. Fig. 24. — Portelectric system, track. the United States now (January, 18^2) number nearly 500, and they have been in operation longenough to furnisji some very interesting data as to the cost of construction and maintenance,whether as compared among themselves, or as contrasted with horse or cable street is to be noted, liowever, that many of the earlier roads were crude, antl hence are expensiveto operate, while in other cases the original eost of equipment as horse ra,ilroads still figuresas part of the investment upon which the electric service has to pay dividends. The tablespresented here are the result of a careful investigation of the subject in 1891. Table that, taking street length as the unit of in the cases of the roads underconsideration, tlie total permanent


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade189, booksubjectmechanicalengineering