Cassiterite with Quartz Viloco Mine San Antonio Section Loayza La Paz Bolivia


Cassiterite is a tin oxide mineral, SnO2. It is generally opaque but is translucent in thin crystals. Its luster and multiple crystal faces produce a desirable gem. Cassiterite is the chief ore of tin today. Cassiterite is a widespread minor constituent of igneous rocks. The Bolivia veins and the old exhausted workings of Cornwall, England, are concentrated in high temperature quartz veins and pegmatites associated with granitic intrusives. The veins commonly contain tourmaline, topaz, fluorite, apatite, wolframite, molybdenite, and arsenopyrite. The current major tin production comes from placer or alluvial deposits in Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, and Russia. Hydraulic mining methods are used to concentrate the fine particles of ore.


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Photo credit: © Phil Degginger / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: antonio, bolivia, cassiterite, crystal, crystals, exotic, geology, la, loayza, mineral, minerals, ore, oxide, paz, quartz, rare, rock, rocks, san, sno2, specimen, specimens, tin, viloco