People's Crusade or Popular Crusade, 1096


Peter the Hermit's army ambushed by the Turks. The People's Crusade was the prelude to the First Crusade and lasted roughly six months from April to October 1096. It is also known as the Peasants' Crusade, Paupers' Crusade or the Popular Crusade as it was not part of the official Catholic Church-organized expeditions that came later. Led primarily by Peter the Hermit with forces of Walter Sans Avoir, the army was destroyed by the Seljuk forces of Kilij Arslan at Civetot, northwestern Anatolia. Those that renounced Christianity were spared and sent into captivity to the east, the rest were slaughtered. A charismatic monk and powerful orator named Peter the Hermit of Amiens was the spiritual leader of the movement. He was known for riding a donkey and dressing in simple clothing. He had vigorously preached the crusade throughout northern France and Flanders. He claimed to have been appointed to preach by Christ himself (and supposedly had a divine letter to prove it), and it is likely that some of his followers thought he, not Urban, was the true originator of the crusading idea.


Size: 4350px × 3263px
Photo credit: © Photo Researchers / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: -, 1096, 11th, ages, ambush, army, art, artwork, century, crusade, drawing, event, famous, hermit, historic, historical, history, holy, illuminated, illustration, important, manuscript, medieval, middle, notable, paupers, peasants, people, peoples, peter, popular, religious, seldjuk, seldjuq, seljuq, turks, war, warfare, weapon, weaponry