Carpenter . f a distance f-g, equalto a-e, Fig. 3, or 4 feet 6 2-12 inches, andthe same at f-h. Fasten a tape or a piece of steel or ironwire (not copper wire, as it would stretchtoo much) at g, pass it around f and fasten j-k, equal to e-f; from k, lay off k-land k-m, each equal to a-e or c-j; at-tach tape at j, pass around k, fasten atm; insert pencil at 1; describe curve c-dand hip is complete. The dotted lines, numbered (l)-(l), 51 The Carpeoter (2)-(2), (3)-(3), etc., indicate the posi-tion of tape and pencil at different pointsalong the top of rafter. Fig. 4 illustrates method of finding


Carpenter . f a distance f-g, equalto a-e, Fig. 3, or 4 feet 6 2-12 inches, andthe same at f-h. Fasten a tape or a piece of steel or ironwire (not copper wire, as it would stretchtoo much) at g, pass it around f and fasten j-k, equal to e-f; from k, lay off k-land k-m, each equal to a-e or c-j; at-tach tape at j, pass around k, fasten atm; insert pencil at 1; describe curve c-dand hip is complete. The dotted lines, numbered (l)-(l), 51 The Carpeoter (2)-(2), (3)-(3), etc., indicate the posi-tion of tape and pencil at different pointsalong the top of rafter. Fig. 4 illustrates method of findinglengths and bevels of jack rafters. Lay out diagram a-b-e-a; with point e asa center, describe are a-d, and with f as a For cheek cut, find length, c, of bevel,Fig. 1, on any piece of stuff (rememberthat 5-12 of run and length, cut on length,will give cheek cuts of jacks for octagon (inthis case 2% and 10, cut on 10) ; transferlength of bevel to diagram, as i at g-h,Fig. 4, now transfer all the marks on line. renter, describe arc c-d. Divide straightline, a-c, into as many parts as there arelengths of jacks, as,first jack, a-j, secondjack a-g, common rafter, a-c. Apply square,12-inch run and 16-inch rise, to straight line,a-c, at points j and g, as illustrated at j, andmark plumb cuts across curved line. a-c, Fig. 4, to i>atteva of common rafter,represented by curved line a-d-c, and youhave a pattern from which all common andjack rafters, for this roof, may be cut. I believe that with a careful study of theforegoing and my previous article on thesame subject, which appeared in the De- 52 The Carpenter cemher nnnibor of The Carpenter, any onewith a fair knowledge of roof framingshould be able to frame any roof of thiskind. It must be remembered that the run riseand radius of curves used in this article Removing a Splinter. When a splinter .has been driven deepinto the hand it can be extracted withoutpain by steam. Nearly fill a wide-mouthedbottle with hot water, place the inj


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