A text-book on chemistryFor the use of schools and colleges . C 0 -ZHO-> SO,. HO => >0,.-2H0 -CO The acid may be separated by passing the mixturethroe. a bottle, \ containing potassst-wster, and the>xide soUected : watei but the best process is tc : ne part of i i 1s i e :: tass i wi;h ten of oil ofvitriol in a retort: the carbonic oxide conies over in astate of purity. r;: ?::;. As obtained by any of these pro- : :?- ses it is a odorless gas, which maybe kept over water, in which it issoluble to the extent of 6 perDent It is without odor, and sotic poison. A jet of it* T.\\ 266,bu


A text-book on chemistryFor the use of schools and colleges . C 0 -ZHO-> SO,. HO => >0,.-2H0 -CO The acid may be separated by passing the mixturethroe. a bottle, \ containing potassst-wster, and the>xide soUected : watei but the best process is tc : ne part of i i 1s i e :: tass i wi;h ten of oil ofvitriol in a retort: the carbonic oxide conies over in astate of purity. r;: ?::;. As obtained by any of these pro- : :?- ses it is a odorless gas, which maybe kept over water, in which it issoluble to the extent of 6 perDent It is without odor, and sotic poison. A jet of it* T.\\ 266,bums in the air with a bine flame, gravity is ; IOC cubic : - jjh grains. Ir Las :liquefied. The combustion of : produces the blue flame seen on fire. I: is evolved by _ etables, ai ticul aquatic plants. Carbonic oxide is a compound radio:... giviag ::;_::: I: a aeriebodies. When is carbonic oxide produced ? How may it be prepared from :::;.-.: ;.:i . ? F::~ ^: ^;_-r su:5:-i:t :_:.;•- ;: :.?;- n^i-:- • V.\...;are its properties ?. CARBONIC ACID. 295 Chloro-carbonic acid or phosgene gas {CO, CI) isformed, under the influence of light, from equal volumesof chlorine and carbonic oxide. It is an acid body of apungent odor, and is decomposed by water. It is re-garded as carbonic acid, in which one atom of oxygenis replaced by one of chlorine. LECTURE LV. Carbonic Acid. —Prepared by Decomposition. — Re-sults from Combustion.—Properties.—Density.—Re-lations to Combustion and Respiration.—Solubilityin Water.—Produced in Animals.—Liquid and Sol-id Carbonic Acid.—Light Carbureted Hydrogen.—Fire-damp.—Marsh Gas. —Artificial Production.— Coal Gas. —Preparation. — Properties. —Actionwith Chlorine. Carbonic Acid. C02— Acid is commonly prepared by the actionof dilute hydrochloric acid on chalk, or any carbonateof lime, the action being CaO, C02+ITCl= + C02;that is, one atom of carbonate of lime and Fiffm 2


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