. Bulletin. Ethnology. CEREMONIAL HEAD RINGS OF BARK; KWAKIUTL. (bOAs) son (1) in Rep. Nat. Mus. 1887, 1889, (2) ibid., 1894, 1896, (3) ibid., 1902, 1904; Niblack, ibid, 1888, 1890; Turner in 11th Rep. B. A. E., 1894. (o. t. m.) Barnard. See Timjwochee Barnard. Barrancas {Las Barrancas, Span.: 'the ravines'). Formerly a small village, ap- parently of the Piros, on the Rio Grande, near Socorro, N. Mex; evidently aban- doned during the Pueblo revolt of 1680. La Barrancas.—Kitchin, map N. A., 1787. las Barancas.—D'Anvilk', map N. A., Bolton's ed., 1752. Las Barrancas.—Davis, Span. Conq. New Mex.,
. Bulletin. Ethnology. CEREMONIAL HEAD RINGS OF BARK; KWAKIUTL. (bOAs) son (1) in Rep. Nat. Mus. 1887, 1889, (2) ibid., 1894, 1896, (3) ibid., 1902, 1904; Niblack, ibid, 1888, 1890; Turner in 11th Rep. B. A. E., 1894. (o. t. m.) Barnard. See Timjwochee Barnard. Barrancas {Las Barrancas, Span.: 'the ravines'). Formerly a small village, ap- parently of the Piros, on the Rio Grande, near Socorro, N. Mex; evidently aban- doned during the Pueblo revolt of 1680. La Barrancas.—Kitchin, map N. A., 1787. las Barancas.—D'Anvilk', map N. A., Bolton's ed., 1752. Las Barrancas.—Davis, Span. Conq. New Mex., 31-1, 18G9. Basalt. A widely variable class of lavas of a prevailing dark color and, in the com- pact varieties, with a dull conchoidal frac- ture. The rock is often more or less pu- miceous and scoriaceous. The larger su- perficial flows of the W. are often known as '' the lava beds.'' The basalts occur in large bodies in many parts of the coun- try, especially in the far W., and were extensively used by the aborigines for im- plements and utensils. (W. H. II.) Basaseachic. A Tarahumare settlement of Chihuahua, Mexico; definite locality unknown.—Orozco y Berra, Geog., 323, 1864. Basawunena {BlVsawune^na, 'wood- lodge men'). Formerly a distinct though cognate tribe that made war on the Arap- aho (q. v.), but with whom they have been incorporated for 150 years. About 100 are still recognized in the northern and a few in the southern group.— Mooney in 14th Rep. B. A. E., 955, 1896. Basdecheshni (' those who do not split the buffalo'). A band or division of the Sisseton Sioux. Basdece-sni.—Dorsey in 15th Rep. B. A. E., 217, 1897. Basdetce-cni.—Ibid. Baserac (' place where the Avater is seen,' because up to this point the river is so deep among the mountains that in most places it is invisilile.^Rudo Ensa- yo). An Opata pueblo, and the seat of a Spanish mission founded in 1645, on an E. branch of Rio de Batepito, a tributary of the Yaqui, in n. e. Sonora, Mexico. Pop
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