. The elements of structural botany [microform] : with special reference to the study of Canadian plants, to which is added a selection of examination papers. Plant anatomy; Botany; Botanique; Botanique. Elements of structural botany. 55 tor rer Ige ou it. the bears flowers to the ^op, ana Me spathe is open instead of enclosing the column. Observe, however, that tho veining of the leaf (Fig. 83) is different, that of Calla being straight, like the Dog's-tooth Violet. There is also a difference in the flowers. Those of Indian-Tur- nip were found to be dioecious, but the spadix, in the present c


. The elements of structural botany [microform] : with special reference to the study of Canadian plants, to which is added a selection of examination papers. Plant anatomy; Botany; Botanique; Botanique. Elements of structural botany. 55 tor rer Ige ou it. the bears flowers to the ^op, ana Me spathe is open instead of enclosing the column. Observe, however, that tho veining of the leaf (Fig. 83) is different, that of Calla being straight, like the Dog's-tooth Violet. There is also a difference in the flowers. Those of Indian-Tur- nip were found to be dioecious, but the spadix, in the present case, bears both stamens and pistils, and the lower flowers, if not all, are perfect; some- times the upper ones consist of stamens only. Fig. 84 shows one of the perfect li flowers much enlarged. The stamens, it will be observed, have two-celled anthers, opening lengthwise. MARSH Fig. 84. ORGAN. NO. COHESION ADHESION. Perianth. Wanting. Stamens G Hexandrous. IlypogynouB. Pistil. Carpels. 1 Apocarpous Superior. 71. Showy Crchis. The flower of this plant (Figs. 85, 8G) is provided with floral envelopes, all col- oured like a corolla. As in Dog's-tooth Violet, we shall call them collectively the perianth, although they are not all alike. One of them projects forward in front of the flower, forming the lip, and bears under- neath it a long hollow spur, which, like the spurs of Columbine, is honey-bearing. The remaining five con- verge together forming a kind of arch over the centre of the flower. Each flower springs from tho axil of a. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Spotton, H. B. (Henry Byron), 1844-1933. Toronto; Winnipeg : W. J. Gage


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1870, booksubjectbotany, booksubjectpl