Builder's hardware; a manual for architects, builders and house furnishers . y varieties but the fore-going will answer for the purposes of general retail at ten cents per set, or fifteen cents with screws. BUTTS. As previously stated, a butt is properly a hinge which isscrewed onto the buttedge of a door. Thearrangement of the partsof a butt is governedsomewhat by the directionin which the door is toswing, and in order to prop-erly distinguish the doors,and consequently the cor-responding butts, they aredesignated as being right orleft hand. This distinctionis not always cle


Builder's hardware; a manual for architects, builders and house furnishers . y varieties but the fore-going will answer for the purposes of general retail at ten cents per set, or fifteen cents with screws. BUTTS. As previously stated, a butt is properly a hinge which isscrewed onto the buttedge of a door. Thearrangement of the partsof a butt is governedsomewhat by the directionin which the door is toswing, and in order to prop-erly distinguish the doors,and consequently the cor-responding butts, they aredesignated as being right orleft hand. This distinctionis not always clear even tothose who are somewhatfamiliar with the subject ofbuilders hardware; but avery simple way to remember which is right and which left,is to bear in mind that when a door, in opening, turns on itshinges in the same direction as is followed by the hands of aclock, it is a right-hand door, and contrarywise a left-handdoor. In other words, the distinction is the same as is made inphysics between positive or right-hand, and negative or left-hand deflections. Chapter Fig. 85. Loose-pin Butt. Bight and Lefthand Butts. 58 BUILDERS HARDWARE. Chapter V. Fast-pin Butt. Loose-pin Butt. Loose-joint Butt. All of the commonest forms of butts are so made that thetwo leaves cannot be separated, the pin being riveted in constitutes a fast-pin butt. Nearly all of the strap-hingespreviously described are fast-pin. Such a form is not availablefor nice work, as it does not permit the door to be removedwithout unscrewing the hinge. The better class of butts are,accordingly, made with .a loose pin, Figure 85, which can bereadily withdrawn if the door is to be unhinged. A fast-pinbutt would have exactly the same appearance as this when puttogether. Figure 86 is a third variety, known as a loose-jointbutt. In this the pin is cast or attached solidly to the lowerhub, working in the hollow hub of the other leaf, as shown bythe dotted lines of the figure. This form permits the doorto


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