. American fishes; a popular treatise upon the game and food fishes of North America, with especial reference to habits and methods of capture. Fishes. 142 AMERICAN FISHES. up to the time of the closing up of the establishment, having been in con- finement over three years, and by which time they had become the blackest of black drum ; all the bands that were so conspicuous in their younger stage having disappeared entirely, although, for the last two years, the shark tank,'(some seventy feet in length), in which they had been kept, was always flooded with strong sunlight in the morning and st


. American fishes; a popular treatise upon the game and food fishes of North America, with especial reference to habits and methods of capture. Fishes. 142 AMERICAN FISHES. up to the time of the closing up of the establishment, having been in con- finement over three years, and by which time they had become the blackest of black drum ; all the bands that were so conspicuous in their younger stage having disappeared entirely, although, for the last two years, the shark tank,'(some seventy feet in length), in which they had been kept, was always flooded with strong sunlight in the morning and strong daylight during the afternoon, not to mention a flood of gaslight during the evening. The bottom of this tank consisted of clean and white shingle, so that a great deal of reflected light was the result, and yet these " banded drum " seemed to become blacker and blacker black drum every month. Mussels and scollops, in the shell, were their particular delight, and they always had plenty as long as I was their keeper. The bull-nosed clam was too much for their pharyngeal teeth, consequently I had them partially opened before feeding them out. '' During the spring months the males constantly pursued the females, and, on such occasions, both the males and females gave out a series of very musical and liquid drum-like sounds, which could be distinctly heard in any part of the aquarium. Often, when dredging at night-time at Princess Bay, Staten Island, I have heard the constant drumming of the drum at different points about my boat; they were evidently having a big oyster ;. THE LAKE DRUM OR MALESHAGAMAY. The fresh-water Drum, Haploidonotus grunniens, is always known in the Great Lakes by the name " ; In the Ohio River it is usually called " White Perch " or " Gray Perch," often simply " ; In the lakes of Northern Indiana it is called " Crocus," evidently a corrup- tion of "


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectfishes, bookyear1903