Cooley's cyclopaedia of practical receipts and collateral information in the arts, manufactures, professions, and trades including medicine, pharmacy, hygiene, and domestic economy : designed as a comprehensive supplement to the Pharmacopoeia and general book of reference for the manufacturer, tradesman, amateur, and heads of families . nt ofits being uncleanly. Added to this, the uniformquality of the dough is not to be dependedupon. Although it is impossible to performby machinery any labour which absolutelyrequires the touch of the human hand, bread-kneading machines have been introducedwhe


Cooley's cyclopaedia of practical receipts and collateral information in the arts, manufactures, professions, and trades including medicine, pharmacy, hygiene, and domestic economy : designed as a comprehensive supplement to the Pharmacopoeia and general book of reference for the manufacturer, tradesman, amateur, and heads of families . nt ofits being uncleanly. Added to this, the uniformquality of the dough is not to be dependedupon. Although it is impossible to performby machinery any labour which absolutelyrequires the touch of the human hand, bread-kneading machines have been introducedwherever the making of only one and thesame kind of bread is required. Amongst thenumerous kinds of machines devised for bread-making, is Claytons. {See cut.) The constituents of the dough are placedin the cylinder. A, mounted in tlie framework,b b, and provided with hollow axles, c and d. BllEAl) 34,5 turuiug iu tlieu- bearings at e. The interiorof the cylinder is fitted with the framewoik,/,which may he made to revolve by the aid ofthe axles, ^ and h. The two halves of thisframework are connected together by the (liaj^DUid knives i, i, which, when the machineryrevolves, work up the dough; the troughorouter cylinder revolves in the opposite directionto the revolution of the framework. Thecrank, o, is connected with the axle of the. trough or outer cylinder, the crank, p, withthat of the inner framework; as the twocranks are turned in opposite directions, tlieyimpart opposite movements to trough andframework. The revolving of the machinerymay be performed by one man by the aid ofone crank, since the axle, h, of the crank, o,which is fitted to the inner frame by means ofthe hollow axle-tree, and revolves along withit, carries a conically shaped vvrheel, m, fitted tothe wheel k, which, being connected with I,causes the trough also to revolve ; when there-fore the wheel in turns towards the right, thewheel t will revolve towards the left. Anotherkneading machine is that of Mr Stevens


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, books, booksubjectrecipes, booksubjecttechnology