. The study of animal life. Zoology. 270 The Study of Animal Life part m Ungulates, it seems likely enough that the Cetaceans (whales and dolphins) diverged. A third line, which we may call median, leads through the Lemurs on to Monkeys. It must be noted, however, that these lines, which seem distinct from one another if we confine our attention to living mammals, are linked by extinct forms. Thus a. Fig. 60.—Head of male Semnopithecus. (From Darwin.) remarkable fossil type, Phenacodus, is regarded by Cope as pre- senting affinities with Ungulates, Lemurs, and Carnivores. The monkeys which mos


. The study of animal life. Zoology. 270 The Study of Animal Life part m Ungulates, it seems likely enough that the Cetaceans (whales and dolphins) diverged. A third line, which we may call median, leads through the Lemurs on to Monkeys. It must be noted, however, that these lines, which seem distinct from one another if we confine our attention to living mammals, are linked by extinct forms. Thus a. Fig. 60.—Head of male Semnopithecus. (From Darwin.) remarkable fossil type, Phenacodus, is regarded by Cope as pre- senting affinities with Ungulates, Lemurs, and Carnivores. The monkeys which most closely resemble man in structure, habits, and intelligence, are the so-called anthropoid apes, the gorilla, the chimpanzee, the orang-utan, and the gibbon. A second grade is represented by the more dog-like, narrow-nosed Old World apes, such as the baboons and mandrills. Lower in many ways are the broad-nosed New World or American monkeys, the numerous species of Cebus, some of which are the familiar. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Thomson, J. Arthur (John Arthur), 1861-1933. New York, C. Scribner's sons [printed at the Edinburgh press]


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectzoology, bookyear1892