. Plant succession; an analysis of the development of vegetation. Plant ecology. THE DECIDUOUS FOREST CLIMAX. 209 Cooper (1913: 227) gives the following summary of the xerosere on Isle Royale, and illustrates the convergence into the final climax by means of a diagram (fig. 6):. Climax Forest .(Abies, Setula, Picea canadensis) Xerophytio Forest (Pinusbanltsiana Picea mariana) Tall Shrubs (AInus crispa CornuBStolonifera, Salix ipp.) Bog Forest (Lartx Cn>ui«]) / Bog Forest (Larix Picea mariana) t Ledum Sphagnum t Bog Shrub Sphagnum (Chamaedaphne Andromeda) Bog Shrubs (Chamaedaphne Andromeda A


. Plant succession; an analysis of the development of vegetation. Plant ecology. THE DECIDUOUS FOREST CLIMAX. 209 Cooper (1913: 227) gives the following summary of the xerosere on Isle Royale, and illustrates the convergence into the final climax by means of a diagram (fig. 6):. Climax Forest .(Abies, Setula, Picea canadensis) Xerophytio Forest (Pinusbanltsiana Picea mariana) Tall Shrubs (AInus crispa CornuBStolonifera, Salix ipp.) Bog Forest (Lartx Cn>ui«]) / Bog Forest (Larix Picea mariana) t Ledum Sphagnum t Bog Shrub Sphagnum (Chamaedaphne Andromeda) Bog Shrubs (Chamaedaphne Andromeda AInus incana) Swamp Forest (Thuja Larix Fraxinua nigra) t Shrubs (Myrlca AInus incana) t Grasses (Calamagrostis canadensis) Crustose Lichens Crevice Herbs Grimmia (Potentilla tridantata) Rock Surface Crevice Turf Mat (Scirpus caespitosus) Rock Pool Low Shrubs (Rubus idaeus Diervilla Physocarpus) t Scattered Herbs. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Clements, Frederic E. (Frederic Edward), 1874-1945. Washington, Carnegie Institution of Washington


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, bookpublisherwashi, bookyear1916