. An introduction to the osteology of the mammalia . MX FIG. 63.—A section of the cranium of a very young African Elephant (Elephasa/rzcanus), taken somewhat to the right of the middle line, so that the (meseih-moid and vomer are removed, \. The letters as in the other figures. ME an. FIG. 64.—A section of the cranium of a full-grown African Elephant, taken to the leftof the middle line, and including the vomer (Vo), and the mesethmoid (ME),an anterior, and i>n posterior narial aperture, &, 206 THE SKULL. [CHAP. The most remarkable feature in the face is the form andposition of the anterior


. An introduction to the osteology of the mammalia . MX FIG. 63.—A section of the cranium of a very young African Elephant (Elephasa/rzcanus), taken somewhat to the right of the middle line, so that the (meseih-moid and vomer are removed, \. The letters as in the other figures. ME an. FIG. 64.—A section of the cranium of a full-grown African Elephant, taken to the leftof the middle line, and including the vomer (Vo), and the mesethmoid (ME),an anterior, and i>n posterior narial aperture, &, 206 THE SKULL. [CHAP. The most remarkable feature in the face is the form andposition of the anterior narial orifice (an). It is wide trans-versely, very short from above downwards, placed very high,and is directed upwards and forwards, almost as much as inthe Whalebone Whales. The nasal bones (JVa) which boundit above are very thick, short, broad behind, and conicalin front, and contain large air-cavities. The inferior andlateral margins of the orifice are formed entirely by the pre-maxillae (PMx\ which send processes up to join the nasalsand frontals. In front of the nares the face is prolongedinto a somewhat quadrate, depressed, alveolar process, trun-cated in front, concave above, rounded laterally, formed bythe premaxillas above and at the sides, and by the maxilla


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectbones, bookyear1885