. The Catholic encyclopedia; an international work of reference on the constitution, doctrine, discipline, and history of the Catholic Church . t of the Laketerritory in the course of the fifteenth century themselves on the Islands of Titicacaand Koati (see articles) and at Copacavana on themainland. The relations between the Kollas—as theQui( liua call the Aymani to this day (see Kollao)—and the Incas ^\■pre not friendly. The Spaniardswere at first treated with hospitality, but as soon asthey returned in greater numbers the western andsoutliwestern Aymara rose in arms and had
. The Catholic encyclopedia; an international work of reference on the constitution, doctrine, discipline, and history of the Catholic Church . t of the Laketerritory in the course of the fifteenth century themselves on the Islands of Titicacaand Koati (see articles) and at Copacavana on themainland. The relations between the Kollas—as theQui( liua call the Aymani to this day (see Kollao)—and the Incas ^\■pre not friendly. The Spaniardswere at first treated with hospitality, but as soon asthey returned in greater numbers the western andsoutliwestern Aymara rose in arms and had to berepressed by force. During the civil wars ( to1554) the Aymard remained passive and sufferedGike the rest of the Peruvian Indians) from theconsequences. Iprisings of Aymara groups againstthe Spaniards began in 1629, and local disturbances(in many of whicli the Indians were at fault) con-tinued. In 1780 a general uprising began amongthe .\ymara of western Bolivia, but there was noconcerted action, and although there were , and the investment of La Paz by theAymard almost ended in the capture of that city,. Aymara Nativi the Indians were finally subdued in 1782. Sincethen they have remained comparatively a necessary and important element as land-tU-lers and freighters, journe3men and house servants,they would be, on account of their numbers, a steadymenace to Bolivia, were it not for their incapacityfor united efforts, their adherence to primitive cus-toms preventing any submission to a common the coming introduction of railways in Bolivia,the AjTnard wUl have to submit, and modify theirhabits and customs. The earliest and best description of the northern andcentral .\ymard is found in the Relatione per Sua Matsta,written July, 1534, by Pedro Sancho in the name ofPizarro and officers, and published (in Italian) by Ramusioin vol. Ill (lo6o).—ffeinritm del S-Uio del Cuzco. 1539 (Madrid,by Jimenez de la ); Cieza,
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