. Diseases of cattle, sheep, goats and swine. Veterinary medicine. ^8 DISEASES OF MUSCLES AND TENDON'S. cysticerci. but the luicertaiiity in this respect should prevent such meat being consumed. The cysticerci are killed at a, temperature of 125° to 130° Fahr. Lesions. The lesions are represented by cysts alone—, by semi-transparent l)ladders, each of which contains a scolex or head armed with four suckers and a double crown of hooks. The little bladders are most commonly found in the muscles, lodged in the interfascicular tissue, which they slightly irritate. The number present varies ext


. Diseases of cattle, sheep, goats and swine. Veterinary medicine. ^8 DISEASES OF MUSCLES AND TENDON'S. cysticerci. but the luicertaiiity in this respect should prevent such meat being consumed. The cysticerci are killed at a, temperature of 125° to 130° Fahr. Lesions. The lesions are represented by cysts alone—, by semi-transparent l)ladders, each of which contains a scolex or head armed with four suckers and a double crown of hooks. The little bladders are most commonly found in the muscles, lodged in the interfascicular tissue, which they slightly irritate. The number present varies extremely, depending on the intensity of infestation and the number of eggs swallowed. Whilst in to discover, in others Fig. 36.— Eggs of pork- ineasle tapeworm {Tcenia solmvi): a, with primi- tive vitelline membrane ; 6, without primitive vitel- line membrane, but with striated embrj-ophore. X 450. (After Leuckart.) some cases difficult they are so numerous that the tissues ap2)ear strewn with them. They are commonest in the muscles of the tongue, neck, and shoulders, in the intercostal and psoas muscles, and in those of the quarter. The viscera—viz., the liver, kidneys, heart, lungs, etc.—are less commonly in- fested, and in these organs the cysts degenerate very rapidly. In animals which have been infested for a long time, the cysts may even have undergone caseo- calcareous degeneration, the liquid being absorbed and the lesions presenting the ajDpearance of little oblong firm nodules. On cutting through masses of muscle the vesicles protrude from between the bundles. In young animals, infestation with cysticerci causes wasting and ill-health; subsequently the patients improve in ajipearance, later on fatten, and gain marketable condition. Of the carcases examined in Prussian slaughter-houses between 1876—8t2, one in every 305 was found infested; between 1885—1)3, one in every 537. Treatment. There is no curative treat- ment. Only preventive measures are of. Pleas


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1920, booksubjectveterin, bookyear1920