. A Reference handbook of the medical sciences : embracing the entire range of scientific and practical medicine and allied science. ligament may be said to arise from the spina tym-panica major and to be inserted along the neck of themalleus all the way from the processus Folianus to thehead of the hammer. A portion of it also runs fromthe processus Folianus to the short process of the ham-mer below, and to the membrana tympani above, therebyaiding the division between the anterior and posteriorpockets of the membrana tympani; another fold of thesame ligament runs from the processus


. A Reference handbook of the medical sciences : embracing the entire range of scientific and practical medicine and allied science. ligament may be said to arise from the spina tym-panica major and to be inserted along the neck of themalleus all the way from the processus Folianus to thehead of the hammer. A portion of it also runs fromthe processus Folianus to the short process of the ham-mer below, and to the membrana tympani above, therebyaiding the division between the anterior and posteriorpockets of the membrana tympani; another fold of thesame ligament runs from the processus Folianus down-ward, with a free margin, as far as the line correspond-ing with the inserion of the tensor tympani muscle. Thisaids in making the limiting wall between the anteriorpocket of the drum head and the tympanic round ligamentum mallei superius descends ob-liquely downward and outward from the tegmen tym-pani to the head of the hammer. Its function is to pre-vent the malleus from being forced outward. The ligamentum mallei externum is a very importantcollection of satin-like, tendinous fibres, which radiate. Fig. 4151.—Ligamentous Support of Ossicles seen from above. (Helm-holz.) e, g. Attachment of the ligamentum mallei externum; m,head of malleus ; i, body of incus ; hi, posterior attachment of incus;Tu. entrance to Eustachian tube from the tympanum; St. stapes; stapedius muscle; tendon of stapedius muscle leaving thecochlear process; Ch. T, Ch. T, chorda,tympani, marking the free edgeof the fold of mucous membrane, bounding the pouches; /, the uppertendinous fibres of the ligamentum mallei anterius, originating abovethe spina tympanica major ; , malleo-incudal joint. from the sigmoid crest on the front of the neck of the ham-mer, and are inserted into the sharp edge of the segmentof Rivinus on the temporal bone. It prevents the hammerfrom being forced inward, and, being inserted above theaxis of rotation of the hammer, it prevents t


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectmedicine, bookyear188