. Animal locomotion or walking, swimming, and flying : with a dissertation on aëronautics. lbs. It consisted of a boiler or steam generator and fourfans supported between eight arms. The fans were inclinedto the horizon at an angle of 20°, and through the arms thesteam rushed on the principle discovered by Hero of Alexan-dria. By the escape of steam from the arms, the fans weremade to revolve with immense energy, so much so that themodel rose to a great altitude, and flew across two fieldsbefore it alighted. The motive power employed in the pre-sent instance was obtained from the combustion of
. Animal locomotion or walking, swimming, and flying : with a dissertation on aëronautics. lbs. It consisted of a boiler or steam generator and fourfans supported between eight arms. The fans were inclinedto the horizon at an angle of 20°, and through the arms thesteam rushed on the principle discovered by Hero of Alexan-dria. By the escape of steam from the arms, the fans weremade to revolve with immense energy, so much so that themodel rose to a great altitude, and flew across two fieldsbefore it alighted. The motive power employed in the pre-sent instance was obtained from the combustion of charcoal,nitre, and gypsum, as used in the original fire annihilator;the products of combustion mixing with water in the boiler,and forming gas charged steam, which was delivered at ahigh pressure from the extremities of the eight arms. This AERONAUTICS. 217 model is remarkable as being probably the first which actuatedby steam has flown to a considerable The Frenchhave espoused the aerial screw with great enthusiasm, andwithin the last ten years (1863) MM. Xadar/2 Pontin. Fig. 112.—Flying Machine designed by M. de la Landelle. dAmecourt, and de la Landelle have constructed clockworkmodels (orthopteres), which not only raise themselves into theair, but carry a certain amount of freight. These models are 1 Report on the First Exhibition of the Aeronautical Society of GreatBritain, held at the Crystal Palace, London, in June 1868, p. 10. 2 Mons. Nadar, in a paper written in 1S63, enters very fully into the sub-ject of artificial flight, as performed by the aid of the screw. Liberal extractsare given from Nadars paper in Astra Castra, by Captain Hatton , 1865, p. 340. To Turners handsome volume the reader is referredfor much curious and interesting information on the subject of Aerostation. 218 AERONAUTICS. exceedingly fragile, and because of the prodigious forcerequired to propel them usually break after a few 112, p. 217, embodies M. de l
Size: 1615px × 1547px
Photo credit: © Reading Room 2020 / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1870, booksubje, booksubjectphysiology