. Ecuadorian lizards of the genus Stenocercus (Squamata: Tropiduridae). Stenocercus; Stenocercus; Lizards; Lizards. Ecuadorian Lizards of the Genus Stenocercus 35 4000 3500 3000 'E 2500 c o I 2000 UJ 1500 1000 500 0 Species Fig. 22. Altitudinal distribution of species of Stenocercus in Ecuador. Distribution patterns of Stenocercus in southern Ecua- dor and northern Peru are influenced by the Huancabamba Depression, a region widely recognized as a major biogeo- graphic discontinuity for Andean organisms (Duellman, 1979). No species of Stenocercus is presently known from north and south of the d


. Ecuadorian lizards of the genus Stenocercus (Squamata: Tropiduridae). Stenocercus; Stenocercus; Lizards; Lizards. Ecuadorian Lizards of the Genus Stenocercus 35 4000 3500 3000 'E 2500 c o I 2000 UJ 1500 1000 500 0 Species Fig. 22. Altitudinal distribution of species of Stenocercus in Ecuador. Distribution patterns of Stenocercus in southern Ecua- dor and northern Peru are influenced by the Huancabamba Depression, a region widely recognized as a major biogeo- graphic discontinuity for Andean organisms (Duellman, 1979). No species of Stenocercus is presently known from north and south of the depression (Cadle, 1991). Ten species (71 %) are endemic to Ecuador. Most of the Ecuadorian species occur south of 1°S Lat. Stenocercus iridescens has the greatest latitudinal distribution range (from 00°53' N to 05°55' S in northwestern Peru), whereas S. haenschi is known only from its type locality. Most of the Ecuadorian species of Stenocercus resemble the Andean liz- ard genera PhoUdobolus (Montanucci, 1973) and Proctoporus (Kizirian, 1996) in having limited geographic Table 14. Distribution of Stenocercus within life zones in Ecuador. Life Zone Number of Species Thorny Premontane Thicket Tropical Dry Forest Tropical Very Dry Forest Premontane Thorny Forest Humid Premontane Forest Very Humid Premontane Forest Pluvial Premontane Forest Low Thorny Montane Steppe Montane Steppe Low Dry Montane Forest Low Humid Montane Forest Low Very Humid Montane Forest Humid Montane Forest Very Humid Montane Forest Sub-Andean Montane Forest Nevertheless, additional collecting is necessary to obtain a clearer understanding of the distributional patterns of the species of Stenocercus. Ecological Distribution The ecological distribution of the Ecuadorian Stenocercus species is described in the species accounts. For analytical purposes, I used the classification of life zones of Ecuador proposed by Cafiadas-Cruz (1983), which is based on the Holdridge (1947) system. The distrib


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