. The bacteriology of the eye. ve been made by Mandry, and more fully byPerles, the latter of whom, like Terson, on the basis of his results, ascribed a con-siderable importance in eye pathology to the Pneumobacillus. Loeb found thePneumobacillus in keratornalacia infantum, and Etienne in a dacryocystitis withan ulcus corneas serpens. Gourfein, Basso, Zur Xedden, Rupprecht, like Terson and Gabrielides, found thePneumobacillus in individual cases of hypopyon-keratitis. Gourfein, however, goestoo far when he ascribes to the Pneumobacillus a power of producing an ulcus serpensequal to that of the
. The bacteriology of the eye. ve been made by Mandry, and more fully byPerles, the latter of whom, like Terson, on the basis of his results, ascribed a con-siderable importance in eye pathology to the Pneumobacillus. Loeb found thePneumobacillus in keratornalacia infantum, and Etienne in a dacryocystitis withan ulcus corneas serpens. Gourfein, Basso, Zur Xedden, Rupprecht, like Terson and Gabrielides, found thePneumobacillus in individual cases of hypopyon-keratitis. Gourfein, however, goestoo far when he ascribes to the Pneumobacillus a power of producing an ulcus serpensequal to that of the Pneumococcus, and states that all the pyogenic organismsproduce the same clinical appearances in the cornea (cf. chapter on Keratitis). The full records show that the Pneumobacillus has been found a few times in thecontents of chalazia (Priouzeau, Maklakow ; cf. section on Chalazion). Wopfnerfound it in the interior of the eye in metastatic ophthalmia resulting from pneumonia; Pergens found it in a metastatic^orbital Fig. 47.—Friedlanders Pneumobacillus, AgarCulture, from a Case of Dacryocystitis. The even separation of the bacilli is due to the mucousmaterial between (confluent capsules). Where theheat has been excessive, clear spaces have been formedby retraction. 246 BACTERIOLOGY OF THE EYE The 1neumobacilli when grown were very pyogenic when tested on animals, asthe earlier experiments of Perles had shown. LITEEATUEE. v. Ammon, Munch, med. Woch., 1901. Basso, Cheratite ipopion nell uomo e cheratite sperimentale da bacillo rnueosus ozenae. La elinica ocul., 1903, p. , Dakryocystite ozeneuse. Arch, dophth., 1894, XIV, p. , The bacillus pneumoniae found in a case of conjunctivitis. The Amer. Journ. of Ophth., 1905, p. , Zentralbl. f. Bakt., 1895, Bd. 18, S. , Inaug. Dissert., Wiirzburg, , Kevue med. de la Suisse Bomande, , Bevue med. de la Suisse Bomande, February, , A. f. O., 1901,
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