. Rural planning and development; a study of rural conditions and problems in Canada. ountainous nature of the coun-try would not permit of a whole township being laid out, and yetcertain areas are adapted to settlement. Provision has thereforebeen made that All Crown lands may be surveyed into quadrilat-eral lots, bounded by lines run as nearly as may be true north andsouth and east and west. Such lots may contain an area of from40 acres up to 640 acres, and are generally rectangular, though abody of water may form one or more boundaries of a lot. Before concluding this paper, it might be of


. Rural planning and development; a study of rural conditions and problems in Canada. ountainous nature of the coun-try would not permit of a whole township being laid out, and yetcertain areas are adapted to settlement. Provision has thereforebeen made that All Crown lands may be surveyed into quadrilat-eral lots, bounded by lines run as nearly as may be true north andsouth and east and west. Such lots may contain an area of from40 acres up to 640 acres, and are generally rectangular, though abody of water may form one or more boundaries of a lot. Before concluding this paper, it might be of interest to describevery briefly how the great extent of township surveys in the PrairieProvinces has been accomplished without confusion. The countrywas first divided into strips approximately 180 miles wide, wherebounded on the south by the international boundary. The eastand west boundaries of such strips are carefully surveyed lines, knownas initial meridians, and, if continued northerly, should all meet at Plan of Township 62 Range 20 West of the Fourth Meridian ^IRST KDITION. Compiled from official surveys by Ar^t tn «>^.r arc marked on. aiX tflnds sur^ev^d. Department of the Interior, Ottawa, 4tJt May, 1911 Distances are in chains BeannS! or, r>ck<,r«! /r^ih tJie centre of the towmfup. Sumeyor O»eroi. Fig. D—Township in square mile sections used in Dominion surveys. (Seepage 258.)


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, bookpub, booksubjectcityplanning