. Lateral curvature of the spine and round shoulders . ccurring in per cent, of all cases. Itis convex to the; left moreoften than to the right in therelation of 3 to 2, and the great-est curve is most frequentlylocated at the third or fourthdorsal vertebra. The head iscarried forward and tipped tothe concave side of the neck is obviously short-ened, and the outline from thebase of the skull to the shoul-der is fuller and less crescenticin outline on the convex side ofthe curve than on the shoulder on the convex side of the curve is raised and the otherlowered, and


. Lateral curvature of the spine and round shoulders . ccurring in per cent, of all cases. Itis convex to the; left moreoften than to the right in therelation of 3 to 2, and the great-est curve is most frequentlylocated at the third or fourthdorsal vertebra. The head iscarried forward and tipped tothe concave side of the neck is obviously short-ened, and the outline from thebase of the skull to the shoul-der is fuller and less crescenticin outline on the convex side ofthe curve than on the shoulder on the convex side of the curve is raised and the otherlowered, and the scapula of the raised side is conspicuously arm of the convex side hangs further from the side than theother. JThe rotation appearances are marked, and the sharp anglesof the upper ribs are prominent in the lower part of the curve, whileabove the rotation is less evident because there are only the transverseprocesses of the cervical vertebrae to make a projection. The trunk isdisplaced to the side of the convexity of the lateral Fig. 47.—Left Dorsolumbar Scoliosis, COMPOUND STRUCTURAL CURVES. 6l COMPOUND STRUCTURAL CURVES. The pictures of compound curves cannot, of course, be as simple or uniform as those of the simple types. A right dorsal left lumbar curve, for example, will present a combination of the appearances described in both dorsal and lumbar curves, a right cervicodorsal left dorsolumbar the sum of thepictures of the two factors. If thedorsal element predominates, theappearances will be more dorsalthan lumbar, as is usually the case,and every grade of variation is to


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