. The fishes of India; being a natural history of the fishes known to inhabit the seas and fresh waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon. Fishes. FAMILY, XXXVIII—LABTRINTHICI. 375 The Assam variety has higher dorsal spines and a more pointed soft dorsal and anal fin, which are likewise less, scaled, than in those from Calcutta. 18 Assam specimens—1 had 17, 13 had 16, 4 had 15 dorsal spines ; 3 had 17,10 had 16, 5 had 15 anal spines. 4 Calcutta- „ - , 1 „ 16,3 „ 16 „ „ ;1 „ 17, 2 „ 16,1 „ 15 „ „ 4 Ganjam „ —2 „ 17, 2 „ 16 ; 1 „ 18, 3 „ 17 „ „ The Assam variety appears to be T. lejeus, H. B., and is


. The fishes of India; being a natural history of the fishes known to inhabit the seas and fresh waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon. Fishes. FAMILY, XXXVIII—LABTRINTHICI. 375 The Assam variety has higher dorsal spines and a more pointed soft dorsal and anal fin, which are likewise less, scaled, than in those from Calcutta. 18 Assam specimens—1 had 17, 13 had 16, 4 had 15 dorsal spines ; 3 had 17,10 had 16, 5 had 15 anal spines. 4 Calcutta- „ - , 1 „ 16,3 „ 16 „ „ ;1 „ 17, 2 „ 16,1 „ 15 „ „ 4 Ganjam „ —2 „ 17, 2 „ 16 ; 1 „ 18, 3 „ 17 „ „ The Assam variety appears to be T. lejeus, H. B., and is T. fasdatus, var. Playfair, (P. Z. S. 1867, p. 15) from Cachar. T. cotra, H. B. (Soda khoUsha, Goalpara, H. B. MSS.) may he the young, it is said not to exceed 2 inches in length, and to have transverse blue bars on the sides. D. 17 f 18, A. 19 | 16. Habitat.—The Coromandel coast as far south as the river Kistna, the estuaries of the Ganges, Cachar, and Assam, Punjab, N. W. Provinces, and Sind, British and upper Burma: attaining to 5 inches in length. It is dried in places in India, whilst in Burma it is frequently made into Ngapee. 4. Trichogaster lalius, Plate LXXIX, fig. 5. Trichopodus lalius, Ham. Buch. Pish. Ganges, pp. 120, 372. Golisa lalius, Cuv. and Val. vii, p. 366. Colisa v/nieolor, Cuv. and Val. vii, p. 368. Trichogaster imieolor, Giinther, Catal. iii, p. 388. Triohogaster lalius. Day, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1869, p. 620. Kung-gee, Punj. B. V, D. if:i», P. 10, V. 1, A. if:if, C. 16, L. 1. 26-28, L. tr. Length of head 3^ to 3^, of caudal 4|- to 6i, height of body 2|- to 2f in the total length. Eyes— diameter 3j to 3i in length of head, 3/4 of a diameter from end of snout, and 1 apart. Profile over eyes rather concave. Preorbital denticulated: lower limb of preopercle serrated, sub-opercle entire. Teeth—present in jaws. Fins—dorsal spines increase in length to the last, the soft dorsal and anal rounded, not produced


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