. Catalogue of the neotropical Squamata. Squamata; Reptiles. 170 REPTILIA: SAURIA: IGUANIDAE **** LIOLAEMUS Prepared by Roberto Donoso-Barros, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile L lOLAEMUS Wiegmann I834 Liolaemus Wiegmann. Herpetologia Mexicana: 18. Type-species: Calotes chiliensis Lesson. 1843 Ptychode ira Fitzinger, Systema Reptilium: I7. Type-spec ies: Tropidurus n i qromaculatus Wieqinann. 1843 L i ode ira Fitzinger, Systema Reptilium: I7. Type-spec i es: Proctotretus tenu is Duméril and Bibron. 1845 Sauridis Tscliudi, Arch. fUr Naturg., 2 (l): I56. Type-spec ies: L iolaemus (Sau
. Catalogue of the neotropical Squamata. Squamata; Reptiles. 170 REPTILIA: SAURIA: IGUANIDAE **** LIOLAEMUS Prepared by Roberto Donoso-Barros, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile L lOLAEMUS Wiegmann I834 Liolaemus Wiegmann. Herpetologia Mexicana: 18. Type-species: Calotes chiliensis Lesson. 1843 Ptychode ira Fitzinger, Systema Reptilium: I7. Type-spec ies: Tropidurus n i qromaculatus Wieqinann. 1843 L i ode ira Fitzinger, Systema Reptilium: I7. Type-spec i es: Proctotretus tenu is Duméril and Bibron. 1845 Sauridis Tscliudi, Arch. fUr Naturg., 2 (l): I56. Type-spec ies: L iolaemus (Sauridis) modestus Tschudi. 1845 Leiodera Gray (emendation of L iodeira Fitzinger), Cat. Liz. Brit. Mus.: 211. 1848 Chrysosaurus Gay, Hist. Pis. Pol. Chile, Zool., 2: 47. Type-species: Chrysosaurus morio Gay. 1857 Rhytidodeira Girard. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., I857: I58. Type-species: None specified. 1857 Eulaemus Girard. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., I857: I98. Type-species: None specified. 1 857 Ortholaemus Girard. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila,, 1857: I58. Type-species: None specified. Distribution: South America between 25° and 55° south, in plateaus, mountains, and coast of transandine countries, including Peru, Bolivia and Chile, all of Patagonia, Argentina, Paraguay, coastal Uruguay and southern Brazil. Content: Forty-seven species. Key to the species 1. Black antehumeral spot present 2 Without antehumeral spot 3 2. One row of scales between labials and infra- orbital 55 More than one row of scales between labials and infra orb i tal 5ó 3. Two or more rows of scales between labials and inf raorb i tal 4 Single row of scales between labials and infraorbital ^ 7 4. Dorsal pattern not as below 5 Dorsal pattern with numerous small black spots, some bordered with white (Fig. 1) mult imaculatus. Clave de especies 1. Con una mancha negra antehumeral 2 Sin mancha antehumeral 3 2. Una hilera de escamas entre labiales e infra- orb i tal 55 Más de una hilera de escamas entre
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