. Text-book of operative surgery . adialis longior (anteriorly) ; lower down it has been carried through thecapsule down to the head et the radius, while in the lowest part of the wound it has passeddown to the ulna between the anconeus (posteriorly) and the extensor carpi ulnaris (anteriorlj).The lowest übres of the anconeus have been divided. 3i6 OPERATIVE SURGERY longus and radial extensors anteriorly, and the edge of the triceps posteriorly; belowthe external condyle it passes down to tlie bone between the extensor carpi ulnaris andthe outer border of the anconeus, and divides the strong c


. Text-book of operative surgery . adialis longior (anteriorly) ; lower down it has been carried through thecapsule down to the head et the radius, while in the lowest part of the wound it has passeddown to the ulna between the anconeus (posteriorly) and the extensor carpi ulnaris (anteriorlj).The lowest übres of the anconeus have been divided. 3i6 OPERATIVE SURGERY longus and radial extensors anteriorly, and the edge of the triceps posteriorly; belowthe external condyle it passes down to tlie bone between the extensor carpi ulnaris andthe outer border of the anconeus, and divides the strong capsule over the head of theradius together with the annular ligament at its attachment to the ulna. The lowerend of the incision divides the lower fibres of the anconeus transversely at theirattachment to the posterior border of the ulna, because the muscle extends for aconsiderable distance down the forearm. The incision, therefore, falls accuratelyalong the interval between the muscles supplied by branches of the musculo-spiral. T^T^?k^^ Triceps liF /jj Anconeus m. Fig. 178.—Arthrotomy of the elbow after the forearm has been dislocated inwards. The outer surfaeeof the \üna is exposed with the anconeus detached from it. The cut surfaee of the anconeusis Seen below. In the upper part of the wound the supinator longus is seen detached sub-periosteally (er subcortically) from below upwards, as are also the extensor carpi radialislongior and brevior, extensor communis digitorum and extensor carpi ulnaris. nerve and those supplied by the posterior interosseous, thus avoiding the possibilityof subsequent muscular atrophy. The bone having been exposed and the capsuledivided, the outer head of the triceps, together with the periosteum and the upperattachment of the capsule, is detachecl subperiosteally from the humerus, the anconeusfrom the posterior surfaee of the ulna, the Insertion of the triceps from the tip of theolecranon, and the triceps-anconeus flap is (the Joint being ex


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