. Elements of modern chemistry . , throughwhich passes a tube drawn out at both extremities, and theouter end of which is sealed. If this end be plunged underwater and the point be broken off, the water at once rises into AMMONIA. 141 the bottle, forming a fountain, and the vessel becomes filledwith water in a very short time. The aqueous solution of ammonia possesses the odor of thegas; it is caustic, and n was formerly called vol-atile alkali and spiritsof hartshorn. It islargely used in the artsand as a reagent. Itsdensity is Whenheated, it loses ammoniagas, the whole of whichmay be


. Elements of modern chemistry . , throughwhich passes a tube drawn out at both extremities, and theouter end of which is sealed. If this end be plunged underwater and the point be broken off, the water at once rises into AMMONIA. 141 the bottle, forming a fountain, and the vessel becomes filledwith water in a very short time. The aqueous solution of ammonia possesses the odor of thegas; it is caustic, and n was formerly called vol-atile alkali and spiritsof hartshorn. It islargely used in the artsand as a reagent. Itsdensity is Whenheated, it loses ammoniagas, the whole of whichmay be driven out byboiling. Composition of Am-monia.—200 volumesof ammonia gas are in-troduced into an eudi-ometer, and electricsparks are passedthrough the gas forsome time by means ofa Ruhmkorff coil (). When the experiment has terminated, the volume ofgas will be found to have doubled. 200 volumes of oxygenare added to the 400 volumes of gas thus obtained, and a sparkis passed; an explosion takes place, and after making the. Fig. 55.


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade18, booksubjectchemistry, bookyear1887