. Studies in natural history. Natural history; Natural history. 22 IOWA STUDIES IN NATURAL HISTORY Genus PROTEIDES Hiibner Proteides Hbn., Verz. bek. Schmett. 104, 1820. Type Papilio idas Cr. Dicranaspes Mab., Ann. Soc. Ent. Relg. xxi, 24, 1878. Type Papilio idas Cramer. Proteides is very close to Epargyreus, and I think that with a large series of the tropical species the two genera will be found to be scarcely worthy of separation. In our fauna, however, the sharply constricted and reflexed apiculus and the narrow, apio ally produced primaries of Proteides are very distinctive. The male has


. Studies in natural history. Natural history; Natural history. 22 IOWA STUDIES IN NATURAL HISTORY Genus PROTEIDES Hiibner Proteides Hbn., Verz. bek. Schmett. 104, 1820. Type Papilio idas Cr. Dicranaspes Mab., Ann. Soc. Ent. Relg. xxi, 24, 1878. Type Papilio idas Cramer. Proteides is very close to Epargyreus, and I think that with a large series of the tropical species the two genera will be found to be scarcely worthy of separation. In our fauna, however, the sharply constricted and reflexed apiculus and the narrow, apio ally produced primaries of Proteides are very distinctive. The male has no costal fold. Fig. 5. 1. PROTEIDES IDAS Papilio idas Cramer, Pap. Exot. in, 118, p. ccux, A, B, 1779-80. Papilio mercurius Fab., Mant. Ins. ii, 86, 1787. Biol. , Bhop. n, 301, pi. 77, f. 5, gen., 1893. Skinner, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xxxvn, 194, 1911. Occurs in Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. I have no further data. Genus EPARGYREUS Hiibner Epargyreus Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. 105, 1820. Type Pa- pilio tityrus Fab. Second joint of palpi closely appressed, densely clothed with scales in which the small third joint is almost concealed. An- tennae about one-half as long as the primaries, club more or less sharply curved at the middle. Head not quite as wide as thorax. Primaries elong- ate, rather narrow; outer and inner margins about equal in length, outer slightly more oblique but otherwise similar to Goniurus. Costal fold pres- ent. Cell three-quarters as long as wing; vein 5 slightly nearer to 4 than to 6. Recurrent vein nearer to vein 3. Vein 1 strongly sinuate. Seeon- Fig. 5. a. Club of antenna of e. daries rounded, lobed at anal angle. zestos Greyer, b. Club of antenna TT\\cr K of P. idas Cramer, c. Neuration % *&• «*• of E. tityma Fab. The primaries are longer and n&r. rower in exadeus than in zestos and tityrus, and the apiculus of. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readabi


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