. Factory and industrial management. RECENT TUNNEL INTO NEWLY DISCOVERED COAL SEAM ON HERENDEEN BAYLat. 55° 45 N., long. 160° 40. At the end of tunnel, seam is 53 inches thick. Pile of coal in foreground. The North Pacific Ocean coal mines on the American side pro-duced in 1901, on Puget Sound, 2,504,190 tons, and in British Colum-bia about 1,712,715 tons, a total of 4,216,905. The consumption of coalis approximately: Along the Mexican Coast and Central 200,000 tons In California 2,000,000 tons In the Hawaiian Islands 150,000 tons In Alaska 100,000 tons Locally in Oregon, Washingto


. Factory and industrial management. RECENT TUNNEL INTO NEWLY DISCOVERED COAL SEAM ON HERENDEEN BAYLat. 55° 45 N., long. 160° 40. At the end of tunnel, seam is 53 inches thick. Pile of coal in foreground. The North Pacific Ocean coal mines on the American side pro-duced in 1901, on Puget Sound, 2,504,190 tons, and in British Colum-bia about 1,712,715 tons, a total of 4,216,905. The consumption of coalis approximately: Along the Mexican Coast and Central 200,000 tons In California 2,000,000 tons In the Hawaiian Islands 150,000 tons In Alaska 100,000 tons Locally in Oregon, Washington and British Colum-bia, including steamers and railroads ,000 tons Total 4,667,000 tc THE COAL RESOURCES OE THE PACIFIC. i8i. FLOAT COAL IN AN ALASKAN STREAM The shovel rests on a big lump of coal which has fallen from an outcrop and rolled down the stream. Alaska is so little explored that coal and other minerals are o;i!y discovered by outcrops or float in the streams and valleys. The difference of 450,000 tons is made up l^y importations fromWales, Australia, and the Atlantic seaboard. Owing to improving conditions and increasing demand all thePacific coal mines, whether in Australia, Japan, British Columbia orWashington, are prosperously increasing their output with no appre-hension of any overstocking of the market. In Hawaii, coal con-sumption has doubled in five years, and in the State of Washingtonthe increase has already been noted. The great discoveries of oil inCalifornia have prevented a similar increase in coal consumption there,yet imports have not fallen oft and twice at least within the last threevears San Francisco has suftered from a coal famine. i82 THE ENGINEERING MAGAZINE. In this review


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