ATHENS, Greece — ATHENS, Greece — The Gate of Athena Archegetis was donated by Julius Caesar and Augustus and was dedicated in 11-10BC. It forms the west gate of the Ancient Agora. Built between 19 BC and 11 BC, the Roman Agora was the commercial center of ancient Athens. It featured a large rectangular building with an open courtyard surrounded by shops, storerooms, and offices. The ruins of the Roman Agora stand in central Athens, Greece. Built in the 1st century BCE, this ancient marketplace features the well-preserved Tower of the Winds, an octagonal marble tower that once served as a time
The Museum of the Ancient Agora is a significant cultural institution located in Athens, Greece. It is housed in the reconstructed Stoa of Attalos, a large covered walkway originally built by King Attalos II of Pergamon in the 2nd century BC. The museum displays a vast collection of artifacts spanning from the Neolithic to the Post-Byzantine era, offering a comprehensive overview of life in ancient Athens. These exhibits offer valuable insights into various aspects of Athenian life, such as politics, economy, private life, religion, and art. Its collection includes pottery, sculptures, inscriptions, clay lamps, coins, and various other objects unearthed during excavations in the Agora, the city's ancient marketplace. The exhibits provide a narrative of Athens' transformation from a small village to a powerful city-state and eventually the heart of an empire. The Stoa of Attalos itself is an essential part of the museum experience. It was rebuilt in the 1950s by the American School of Classical Studies, following the exact dimensions of the original structure. Today, it stands as one of the most impressive examples of Hellenistic architecture, with its two-storey colonnade providing a stunning backdrop to the museum exhibits. A significant exhibit is a large clay water clock or clepsydra used in the nearby law courts. There's also an extensive collection of ostraka, pottery shards used in ostracism votes, a democratic practice where citizens voted to exile a person from the city for ten years. The museum also houses a large-scale model of the Agora as it would have appeared in the 2nd century AD, providing a bird's-eye view of the ancient city at its peak. The Museum of the Ancient Agora is a crucial resource for understanding the complex history and cultural heritage of Athens. It continues to be a significant point of interest for scholars, history enthusiasts, and tourists interested in ancient Greek history and culture.
Size: 6706px × 4476px
Location: Athens, Attica, Greece
Photo credit: © David Coleman | Have Camera Will Travel / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
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