. The Biological bulletin. Biology; Zoology; Biology; Marine Biology. Hi»i i'/I (alilix'nui and Hawaii, and from broodingG. ingens females trom off California Ion California Hawaii Brooding females Na* + (3) 5 ± (3) ± (3) K+ 23. 3 ± (3) ± (3) ± (3) Ca2+ ± (3) ± (3) ± (3) Mg2+ ± (3) + (3) ± (3) sev- ± (4) ± (3) ± (3) er ± (4) ± (3) ±2 (3) Values were determined by ion chromatography and are reported as means ± 1 standard deviation, followed by the numb


. The Biological bulletin. Biology; Zoology; Biology; Marine Biology. Hi»i i'/I (alilix'nui and Hawaii, and from broodingG. ingens females trom off California Ion California Hawaii Brooding females Na* + (3) 5 ± (3) ± (3) K+ 23. 3 ± (3) ± (3) ± (3) Ca2+ ± (3) ± (3) ± (3) Mg2+ ± (3) + (3) ± (3) sev- ± (4) ± (3) ± (3) er ± (4) ± (3) ±2 (3) Values were determined by ion chromatography and are reported as means ± 1 standard deviation, followed by the number of observations in parentheses. and Hawaii had a hemocyanin concentration of 24 mg/ ml (pooled samples of 5 individuals at each site), while the hemocyanin concentration in hemolymph of brood- ing females from California was lower (16 mg/ml, 5 indi- viduals pooled). The O2 carrying capacities of the hemo- cyanin in the hemolymphs were estimated at and mmol/l, respectively. Hemolymph ion concentra- tions were typical for a marine crustacean (Mangum, 1983a) and differed little among California, Hawaii, and brooding female G. ingens (Table I). Temperature/pH relationship in vivo The regression line calculated from //; vivo pH mea- surements versus experimental temperature (°C) is: pH = (T°C), r = , n = 35. The short term in vivo pH change due to temperature in the hemo- lymph of intermediate instar Gnathophausia ingens (ApH/AT = ) was similar to the change due to temperature in the neutral pH of water (ApH/AT , Reeves, 1977). This value is also similar to in vivo hemolymph pH changes measured in other crusta- ceans over physiological temperature ranges (McMahon and Burggren, 1981; Morris et ai. 1985, 1988; Morris and Bridges, 1989). Effects of pH and temperature on oxygen binding hy hemocyanin The effects of pH and temperature (2-15°C) on oxygen binding by hemocyanin in dialyzed, never frozen hemo- lymph samples fr


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Keywords: ., bookauthorlilliefrankrat, booksubjectbiology, booksubjectzoology