Operative gynecology : . Fig. 313.—Small Stone in Pelvis of Right Kidney. 568 RENAL CALCULI. 569 ureters projected upon the sacrum is avoided. This second plate gives theportion of the ureters lying within the pelvis. In the first position a good radiograph should show the twelfth fib, thetransverse processes of the vertebrae, the crests of the ilia, and the psoas second radiograph should show the sacrum, the inner border of the pelvic. Fig. 314, -Two Calculi in the Right Kidney. The Larger is an Unusual Shape for a Renal Calculus. canal and the pubic spines. When these anatomical
Operative gynecology : . Fig. 313.—Small Stone in Pelvis of Right Kidney. 568 RENAL CALCULI. 569 ureters projected upon the sacrum is avoided. This second plate gives theportion of the ureters lying within the pelvis. In the first position a good radiograph should show the twelfth fib, thetransverse processes of the vertebrae, the crests of the ilia, and the psoas second radiograph should show the sacrum, the inner border of the pelvic. Fig. 314, -Two Calculi in the Right Kidney. The Larger is an Unusual Shape for a Renal Calculus. canal and the pubic spines. When these anatomical points are distinct in theskiagraph, sufficient differentiation has been obtained, as a rule, to determinethe presence or absence of a calculus. The most common situation for a calculus is in the angle formed by. thelast rib and the spinal column. A light shadow with rather a definite borderin that situation should always be viewed with suspicion. Occasionally theshadow of a calculus will be found midway between the tip of the last rib and 570 THE USE OF THE X-RAY IN DETECTING CALCULI. the crest of the ilium. In such cases the abnormal position is due to a prolapseof the kidney. Any suggestive shadow lying externally to the twelfth rib may
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectgynecology, bookyear1