. The elements of botany embracing organography, histology, vegetable physiology, systematic botany and economic botany ... together with a complete glossary of botanical terms. Botany. 42 spike is similar to a crowded raceme, with the flowers ses- sile (Fig. 91). Two special forms of the spike have peculiar uames, namely, the spadix (Fig. 86), which is fleshy (and commonly sur- rounded by a spathe); and the catkin, or ament, which is scaly (Fig. 92). The head difiers from a spike in that the axis is re- duced, crowding the flowers into a head-like cluster (Fig. 92 93). A panicl


. The elements of botany embracing organography, histology, vegetable physiology, systematic botany and economic botany ... together with a complete glossary of botanical terms. Botany. 42 spike is similar to a crowded raceme, with the flowers ses- sile (Fig. 91). Two special forms of the spike have peculiar uames, namely, the spadix (Fig. 86), which is fleshy (and commonly sur- rounded by a spathe); and the catkin, or ament, which is scaly (Fig. 92). The head difiers from a spike in that the axis is re- duced, crowding the flowers into a head-like cluster (Fig. 92 93). A panicle is an open and more or less compounded raceme or corymb (Fig. 94). 50. The cyme is a determinate or 83 definite flower-cluster, with a flat or convex top. It resem- bles the corymb somewhat, except that in the latter the flow- ering is centripetal, while in the cyme it is centrifugal (Fig. 95). A crowded cyme is called a fascicle. Many of the clusters are often compound, as compound umbels, compound q9 cymes, etc. The two ) , / n classes of inflores- I r In cence may be repre- sented in one and the same plant; thus the Mint Family â V n >^ has cymes or fasci- W'^1^-^ J cles, which are eew- trifugal in their flow- ering, but these are. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Kellerman, William Ashbrook, 1850-1908. Philadelphia, J. E. Potter and Company


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectbotany, bookyear1883