Comet Holmes (17P/Holmes), on 14 November 2007 in the constellation of Perseus, as seen by the CHFT (Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope). By this point, t


Comet Holmes (17P/Holmes), on 14 November 2007 in the constellation of Perseus, as seen by the CHFT (Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope). By this point, the spherical coma had swollen to a diameter of over million kilometres (larger than the Sun), following the outburst that took place in late October. The coma is a dusty cloud shining in reflected sunlight. The coma surrounds a central nucleus that is only kilometres across. It is thought that a fragment broke away from the comet and disintegrated to produce this large bright coma that is visible to the naked eye in the night sky. Comet Holmes is a short-period comet, with an orbit of only years. It was discovered in 1892 by the British astronomer Edwin Holmes.


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Photo credit: © CANADA-FRANCE-HAWAII TELESCOPE/JEAN-CHARLES CUILLANDRE/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Alamy / Afripics
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