A manual of anatomy . ty into two compartments, each of whichhas its own synovial membrane. 4. The sphenomandibular ligament {lig. sphenomandibidare) is athin, flat band extending between the spine of the sphenoid bone andlingula of the mandible. It is an accessory ligament. 5. The stylomandibtdar ligament {lig. stylomandibulare) extendsfrom the styloid process of the temporal bone to the dorsal marginof the angle of the mandible. It is an accessory ligament. Movements.—Depression, elevation, forward, backward, lateral(grinding). ii6 SYNDESMOLOGYARTICULATIONS OF THE THORAX Two articulations ex


A manual of anatomy . ty into two compartments, each of whichhas its own synovial membrane. 4. The sphenomandibular ligament {lig. sphenomandibidare) is athin, flat band extending between the spine of the sphenoid bone andlingula of the mandible. It is an accessory ligament. 5. The stylomandibtdar ligament {lig. stylomandibulare) extendsfrom the styloid process of the temporal bone to the dorsal marginof the angle of the mandible. It is an accessory ligament. Movements.—Depression, elevation, forward, backward, lateral(grinding). ii6 SYNDESMOLOGYARTICULATIONS OF THE THORAX Two articulations exist between each rib and the vertebral head articulates with the bodies and the tubercle with a transverseprocess. COSTOVERTEBRAL ARTICULATIONS The articulations of the heads of the ribs {articulationes capitu-lorum) are of the ginglymoid variety of diarthrosis. The head articu- remporomandibular ligament Zygomatic arch Pterygoid process Temporal bone r Sphenoid bone , Sphenomandi- < I / bular ligament. Mastoid process Styioiniuidibular ligament \ Fig. 86.—The right temporo-mandib-ular articulation seen from the outerside. {Sobotla anil McMurrich.) Fig. 87.—The right temporo-mandibu-lar articulation seen from the inner side.{Sobotta and McMurrich.) lates with the demifacet of the two adjoining vertebral capsular ligament surrounds these parts. The ventral portion ofthe capsule is reinforced by three radiating bundles of fibers calledthe radiate ligaments of the head {lig. capituli costce radiatum).These start at the head; the middle one is attached to the inter-vertebral disc and the others to the vertebral bodies. The intraarticular ligament {lig. capituli costce intraarticulare) iswithin the joint; it is attached to the ridge on the head, between thetwo facets, and to the intervertebral disc. ARTICULATION OF THE RIBS 117 The costotransverse articulations {articulationes costotransversarim)of the typical ribs are those between the tubercles of the


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjecthumananatomy, bookyea